Pi (π) 2

From Teach

Heathside Schools Mathematics Department Lesson Plan Outline
Teacher: Mr G Wilson Class: 8MA3 Date: Monday 7-Dec-09
Module/Topic: KS3 / Shape / Area and Volume Room: T12 Lesson: 12.35-13.25
Learning Objectives (including AFL)
  • State and apply the formula for the area of a circle.
Success Criteria
  • Ensure everyone leaves the lesson feeling they are confident quoting and using the formula for the area of a circle.
Class Management Objectives
  • Achieve quiet and the attention of whole class during the instruction phases.
  • Handle any low-level disruption.
In-Class Support
  • Role of in-class support by others (where applicable): Ruth Howe will be in the class monitoring this lesson. If required, she can help them with the worksheet and maintain quiet.
Lesson Context (including AFL) Prior Pupil Knowledge
  • Circle terms
  • Area of triangle and various quadrilaterals
  • Calculate circumference
Resources/Equipment
  • Spare Calculators
  • Spare scissors
  • Whiteboard pens
  • EW pen
  • 35 copies of any worksheet
  • This lesson plan (two hard copies)
  • Whiteboard rubber
  • 35 cut-out paper circles
  • Wheeled toy
Provision for EAL/SEN/G&T
  • Extension material: Circumference extras
Health and Safety
  • No abnormal risks -- today will be just worksheet and whiteboard.
Named Students with Special Needs
Starter (10 mins)
  • Give OV back her exercise book.
  • Check they remember C = π x d = πd = 2πr
  • And r = C/2π
  • Exercise B, from p.52 of KS3 Measures, Shape and Space: Year 9
  • Write the answers on the worksheet.
Development activities (including AFL)
  • Paper-cutting exercise to transform circle into near-rectangle (as per WhiteboardMaths.com) (20 mins):
    • Show a paper circle; show how you can fold it into 2, into 4, etc
    • I want some pupils to fold it into 8, and some into 16, or if you're really careful, into 32.
      • If I have to fold it once, to get 2 halves, how many times do I have to fold it to get 4 sectors, etc?
    • Then I want you to cut along each of the folds.
    • Then arrange the sectors alternately.
    • What shape are we creating? (A rectangle)
    • What is the rule for the area of a rectangle? (l x w)
    • What is the width? (roughly the radius)
      • Can you measure the width/radius? (About 6.3cm)
    • What is the length? (roughly half the circumference)
      • Can you measure it? (About 19.8cm)
      • Does that check with our expectation of πr? (3.14 x 6.3cm)
      • Circumference = 2πr, so half the circumference = πr
    • So the area of this rectangle is roughly πr x r = πr2
      • Have you seen this squared symbol before? It means a number multiplied by itself. So 32 = 3x3 = 9. What does 22 equal? (4)
    • But this rectangle contains all the pieces of our circle, nothing more, nothing less.
    • So the area of the circle is the same as the area of this rectangle.
  • Do Exercise 15D -- all of question 1 and, if time, q2. (10 mins)
Plenary / AFL
  • Ask for comments, R-A-G display of homework diaries
  • WWW (what went well?)
  • EBI (even better if...)
Cross-curricular links (Literacy, Numeracy, Citizenship, Spirituality, ICT)
  • (If there is time):
Homework
  • Set Q3-6 of Exercise 15D on p263, unless there is something better in the Orange booklet.
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