The Big Bang Theory (TV Series)

From Iwe

The Big Bang Theory
Genre	Sitcom
Created by	Chuck Lorre Bill Prady
Directed by	Mark Cendrowski
Starring	Johnny Galecki Jim Parsons Kaley Cuoco Simon Helberg Kunal Nayyar Sara Gilbert Mayim Bialik Melissa Rauch Kevin Sussman Laura Spencer
Theme music composer	Barenaked Ladies
Opening theme	"Big Bang Theory Theme"
Country of origin	United States
Original language(s)	English
No. of seasons	12
No. of episodes	279 (list of episodes)
Production
Executive producer(s)	Chuck Lorre Bill Prady Lee Aronsohn Steven Molaro Eric Kaplan Maria Ferrari Dave Goetsch Steve Holland
Producer(s)	Faye Oshima Belyeu
Editor(s)	Peter Chakos
Camera setup	Multi-camera
Running time	18-22 minutes
Production company(s)	Chuck Lorre Productions Warner Bros. Television
Original release
Original network	CBS
Original release	September 24, 2007 – May 16, 2019
Related
Young Sheldon

The Big Bang Theory is an American television sitcom created by Chuck Lorre and Bill Prady, both of whom served as executive producers and head writers on the series, along with Steven Molaro. It aired on CBS from September 24, 2007, to May 16, 2019, running for 12 seasons and 279 episodes.

The show originally centered on five characters living in Pasadena, California: Leonard Hofstadter (Johnny Galecki) and Sheldon Cooper (Jim Parsons), both physicists at Caltech, who share an apartment; Penny (Kaley Cuoco), a waitress and aspiring actress who lives across the hall; and Leonard and Sheldon's similarly geeky and socially awkward friends and coworkers, aerospace engineer Howard Wolowitz (Simon Helberg) and astrophysicist Raj Koothrappali (Kunal Nayyar). Over time, supporting characters were promoted to starring roles, including neuroscientist Amy Farrah Fowler (Mayim Bialik), microbiologist Bernadette Rostenkowski (Melissa Rauch), and comic book store owner Stuart Bloom (Kevin Sussman).

The show was filmed in front of a live audience and produced by Chuck Lorre Productions and Warner Bros. Television. It received mixed reviews throughout its first season, but reception was more favorable in the second and third seasons. Despite early mixed reviews, seven seasons were ranked within the top ten of the final season ratings, and it ultimately reached the no. 1 spot in its eleventh season. It was nominated for the Emmy Award for Outstanding Comedy Series from 2011 to 2014 and won the Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Comedy Series four times for Parsons, totaling seven Emmy Awards from 46 nominations. Parsons also won the Golden Globe for Best Actor in a Television Comedy Series in 2011. A prequel series, Young Sheldon, based on Parsons' character Sheldon Cooper, premiered in 2017, with Parsons reprising his role as the narrating adult Sheldon. Another spinoff is in development.

Contents 1 Cast and characters 2 Episodes 3 Production 3.1 Science consultants 3.2 Theme song 3.3 Actors' salaries 4 Recurring themes and elements 4.1 Science 4.2 "Nerd" media 4.3 Leonard and Penny's relationship 4.4 Sheldon and Amy's relationship 4.5 "Soft Kitty" 4.6 Howard's mother 4.7 Apartment building elevator 4.8 Vanity cards 5 Release 5.1 Broadcast 5.2 Syndication 5.3 Online media 5.4 Home media 6 Reception 6.1 Critical response 6.2 U.S. ratings 6.3 UK distribution and ratings 6.4 Canadian ratings 6.5 Accolades 7 Merchandise 8 Offshoots 8.1 Plagiarized series 8.2 Spin-off series 8.3 Second spin-off series 8.4 Television special 9 Lawsuit 10 References 11 External links

[edit] Cast and characters

Main article: List of The Big Bang Theory and Young Sheldon characters

• Johnny Galecki as Leonard Hofstadter: An experimental physicist with an IQ of 173, who received his Ph.D. when he was 24 years old. Leonard is a nerd who loves video games, comic books, and Dungeons & Dragons. Leonard is the straight man of the series, sharing an apartment in Pasadena, CA, with Sheldon Cooper. Leonard is smitten with his new neighbor Penny when they first meet, and they eventually marry.
• Jim Parsons as Sheldon Cooper: Originally from Galveston, Texas, Sheldon was a child prodigy with an eidetic memory who began college at the age of eleven and earned a Ph.D. at age sixteen. He is a theoretical physicist researching quantum mechanics and string theory, and, despite his IQ of 187, he finds many routine aspects of social situations difficult to grasp. He is determined to have his own way, continually boasts of his intelligence, and has an extremely ritualized way of living. Despite these quirks, he begins a relationship with Amy Farrah Fowler, and they eventually marry.
• Kaley Cuoco as Penny: An aspiring actress from Omaha, Nebraska. Penny moves in across the hall from Sheldon and Leonard. She waits tables and occasionally tends the bar at The Cheesecake Factory. After giving up hope of becoming a successful actress, Penny becomes a pharmaceutical sales representative. Penny becomes friends with Bernadette and Amy, and they often hang out in each other's apartments. Penny and Leonard form a relationship and eventually marry.
• Simon Helberg as Howard Wolowitz: An aerospace engineer who got his master's degree at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Howard is Jewish and lived with his mother, Debbie (Carol Ann Susi). Unlike Sheldon, Leonard, Raj, Bernadette, and Amy, Howard does not hold a doctorate. He trains as an astronaut and goes into space as a payload specialist on the International Space Station. Howard initially fancies himself as a ladies man, but he later starts dating Bernadette, and they get engaged and married. Howard also has a tendency to waste money on toys and argues with Bernadette because of his oddly low income as an engineer and her high income as a pharmaceutical biochemist.
• Kunal Nayyar as Rajesh Koothrappali: A particle astrophysicist originally from New Delhi, India. Initially, Raj had selective mutism, rendering him unable to talk to or be around women unless under the influence of alcohol. Raj also has very feminine tastes and often takes on a stereotypical female role in his friendship with Howard as well as in the group of four men. Raj later dates Lucy (Kate Micucci), who also suffers from social anxiety, but it eventually ends. He later speaks to Penny without alcohol, overcoming his selective mutism. He begins dating Emily Sweeney, and their relationship later becomes exclusive. In the series' final season, Raj has an on-again, off-again engagement with a fellow Indian, a hotel concierge named Anu (Rati Gupta). He also has a Yorkshire Terrier named Cinnamon.
• Sara Gilbert as Leslie Winkle (recurring season 1, starring season 2, guest seasons 3, 9): A physicist who works in the same lab as Leonard. In appearance, she is essentially Leonard's female counterpart and has conflicting scientific theories with Sheldon. Leslie has casual sex with Leonard and later Howard. Gilbert was promoted to a main cast member during the second season but resumed guest star status because producers could not come up with enough material for the character. Gilbert returned to The Big Bang Theory for its 200th episode.
• Melissa Rauch as Bernadette Rostenkowski-Wolowitz (recurring season 3, starring seasons 4–12): A young woman who initially is a co-worker at The Cheesecake Factory with Penny to pay her way through graduate school, where she is studying microbiology. Bernadette is introduced to Howard by Penny; at first, they do not get along, apparently having nothing in common. They date and later get engaged and married. Although generally a sweet and good-natured person, Bernadette has a short fuse and can be vindictive and lash out when provoked.
• Mayim Bialik as Amy Farrah Fowler (guest star season 3, starring seasons 4–12): A woman selected by an online dating site as Sheldon's perfect mate, Amy is from Glendale, California. While she and Sheldon initially share social cluelessness, after befriending Penny and Bernadette, she eventually becomes more interested in social and romantic interaction. Her relationship with Sheldon slowly progresses to the point at which Sheldon considers her his girlfriend, and eventually, they get married. Amy believes she and Penny are best friends, a sentiment that Penny does not initially share. Amy has a Ph.D. in neurobiology.
• Kevin Sussman as Stuart Bloom (recurring seasons 2–5, 7, starring seasons 6, 8–12): A mild-mannered, under-confident owner of a comic book store. A competent artist, Stuart is a graduate of the prestigious Rhode Island School of Design. Though he is socially awkward, he possesses slightly better social skills. Stuart implies he is in financial trouble and that the comic book store now also is his home. He is later invited to join the guys' group while Howard is in space. Stuart gets a new job caring for Howard's mother later. After Mrs. Wolowitz's death, Stuart continues to live in her home, along with Howard and Bernadette, until he finds a place of his own.
• Laura Spencer as Emily Sweeney (recurring seasons 7–8, 10, starring season 9): A dermatologist at Huntington Hospital. Emily went to Harvard and delights in the macabre, and she states that she likes her job because she can cut things with knives. Prior to meeting Raj, Emily was set up on a blind date with Howard. After finding Emily's online dating profile, Raj has Amy contact her as his wingman instead. Their relationship becomes exclusive, but Raj later breaks up with Emily when he becomes infatuated with Claire (Alessandra Torresani), a bartender and children's author.

[edit] Episodes

Main article: List of The Big Bang Theory episodes

Season		Episodes		Originally aired		Nielsen ratings
				First aired	Last aired	Viewers (millions)	Viewers rank	18–49 rating/share	18-49 rank
	1	17		September 24, 2007	May 19, 2008	8.31	68	3.3/8	46
	2	23		September 22, 2008	May 11, 2009	10.03	40	TBA	TBA
	3	23		September 21, 2009	May 24, 2010	14.22	12	5.3/13	5
	4	24		September 23, 2010	May 19, 2011	13.14	13	4.4/13	7
	5	24		September 22, 2011	May 10, 2012	15.82	8	5.5/17	6
	6	24		September 27, 2012	May 16, 2013	18.68	3	6.2/19	2
	7	24		September 26, 2013	May 15, 2014	19.96	2	6.2/20	2
	8	24		September 22, 2014	May 7, 2015	19.05	2	5.6/17	4
	9	24		September 21, 2015	May 12, 2016	20.37	2	5.8/19	3

[edit] Production

[edit] Science consultants

[edit] Theme song

[edit] Actors' salaries

[edit] Recurring themes and elements

[edit] Science

[edit] "Nerd" media

[edit] Leonard and Penny's relationship

[edit] Sheldon and Amy's relationship

[edit] "Soft Kitty"

Main article: Soft Kitty

[edit] Howard's mother

[edit] Apartment building elevator

[edit] Vanity cards

[edit] Release

[edit] Broadcast

[edit] Syndication

[edit] Online media

[edit] Home media

Name	No. of episodes	Release dates
		Region 1	Region 2	Region 4

[edit] Reception

[edit] Critical response

[edit] U.S. ratings

[edit] UK distribution and ratings

[edit] Canadian ratings

[edit] Accolades

Main article: List of awards and nominations received by The Big Bang Theory

[edit] Merchandise

[edit] Offshoots

[edit] Plagiarized series

[edit] Spin-off series

Main article: Young Sheldon

[edit] Second spin-off series

[edit] Television special

[edit] Lawsuit

[edit] References

[edit] External links

Template:The Big Bang Theory