Star Trek: The Next Generation (TV Series)

From Iwe

Star Trek: The Next Generation
Genre Science fiction
Drama
Mystery
Action adventure
Created by Gene Roddenberry
Starring Patrick Stewart
Jonathan Frakes
LeVar Burton
Denise Crosby
Michael Dorn
Gates McFadden
Marina Sirtis
Brent Spiner
Wil Wheaton
Theme music
composer
Alexander Courage
Jerry Goldsmith
Composers Dennis McCarthy
Jay Chattaway
Ron Jones
Country of origin United States
Original language(s) English
No. of seasons 7
No. of episodes 178 (list of episodes)
Production
Executive
producer(s)
Gene Roddenberry (1987–1991)
Rick Berman (1989–1994)
Showrunners
Maurice Hurley (1988–1989)
Michael Piller (1989–1994)
Jeri Taylor (1993–1994)
Cinematography Edward R. Brown (1987–1989)
Marvin V. Rush (1989–1992)
Jonathan West (1992–1994)
Running time 44 minutes
Production
company(s)
Paramount Domestic Television
Distributor Paramount Domestic Television
Budget $1.3 million per episode
Release
Original network First-run syndication
Picture format NTSC
Audio format Dolby SR
Original release September 28, 1987 –
May 23, 1994
Chronology
Proceded by Star Trek: The Animated Series
Followed by Star Trek: Deep Space Nine
Related shows Star Trek TV series
External links

Star Trek: The Next Generation (TNG) is an American science fiction television series created by Gene Roddenberry. It originally aired from September 28, 1987 to May 23, 1994 in syndication, spanning 178 episodes over seven seasons. The third series in the Star Trek franchise, it is the second sequel to Star Trek: The Original Series. Set in the 24th century, when Earth is part of the United Federation of Planets, it follows the adventures of a Starfleet starship, the USS Enterprise (NCC-1701-D), in its exploration of the Milky Way galaxy.

In the 1980s, Roddenberry—who was responsible for the original Star Trek, Star Trek: The Animated Series (1973–1974), and a series of films—was tasked by Paramount Pictures with creating a new series in the franchise. He decided to set it a century after the events of his original series. The Next Generation featured a new crew: Patrick Stewart as Captain Jean-Luc Picard, Jonathan Frakes as William Riker, Brent Spiner as Data, Michael Dorn as Worf, LeVar Burton as Geordi La Forge, Marina Sirtis as Deanna Troi, Denise Crosby as Tasha Yar, Wil Wheaton as Wesley Crusher, Gates McFadden as Dr. Beverly Crusher, and a new Enterprise.

Roddenberry, Maurice Hurley, Rick Berman, Michael Piller, and Jeri Taylor served as executive producers at various times throughout its production. The series was broadcast in first-run syndication with dates and times varying among individual television stations. Stewart's voice-over introduction during each episode's opening credits stated the starship's purpose:

<templatestyles src="Template:Quote_box/styles.css" />

{{#if:

|
{{{title}}}

}}

Space: the final frontier. These are the voyages of the starship Enterprise. Its continuing mission: to explore strange new worlds, to seek out new life and new civilizations, to boldly go where no one has gone before.

{{#if:|{{#if:|{{#if:|, }}}}}}

{{#invoke:Check for unknown parameters|check|unknown={{#switch:
 {{#if: 
 | {{{demospace}}}    
 | {{#ifeq:|
   | main
   | other
   }} 
 }}

| main = | other | #default = }}|preview=Page using Template:Quote box with unknown parameter "_VALUE_"|ignoreblank=y| 1 | 2 | 3 | align | author | bgcolor | border | class | content | fontsize | halign | qalign | qclass | qstyle | quote | quoted | quotetext | salign | source | sstyle | style | tclass | text | title | title_bg | title_fnt | tstyle | width }}

The show was very popular, reaching almost 12 million viewers in its 5th season, with the series finale in 1994 watched by over 30 million viewers. Following its success, Paramount commissioned Rick Berman and Michael Piller to create a fourth series in the franchise, Star Trek: Deep Space Nine, which launched in 1993. The characters from The Next Generation returned in four films: Star Trek Generations (1994), Star Trek: First Contact (1996), Star Trek: Insurrection (1998), and Star Trek: Nemesis (2002), and in the television series Star Trek: Picard (2020–present). The series is also the setting of numerous novels, comic books, and video games. It received many accolades, including 19 Emmy Awards, two Hugo Awards, five Saturn Awards, and a Peabody Award.

Contents

[edit] Production

The Star Trek franchise originated in the 1960s, with the Star Trek television show which ran from 1966 to 1969. Star Trek: The Next Generation would mark the return of Star Trek to live-action broadcast television.

[edit] Background

File:Enterprise-D bridge.jpg
Re-creation of the TNG starship bridge for Star Trek: The Exhibition

[edit] Syndication and profitability

[edit] Seasons

Star Trek: The Next Generation ran for 178 episodes, over seven seasons, from the fall of 1987 annually to the spring of 1994. At the end of that season the cast switched over to production of the Star Trek film Generations which was released before the end of 1994.

Season Episodes Originally aired
First aired Last aired
1 26 September 28, 1987 May 16, 1988
2 22 November 21, 1988 July 17, 1989
3 26 September 25, 1989 June 18, 1990
4 26 September 24, 1990 June 17, 1991
5 26 September 23, 1991 June 15, 1992
6 26 September 21, 1992 June 21, 1993
7 26 September 20, 1993 May 23, 1994

[edit] Season 1 (1987–1988)

Main article: Star Trek: The Next Generation (season 1)
File:Gates with Denise August 2017.jpg
Denise Crosby and Gates McFadden were in Season 1 as Tasha Yar and Doctor Crusher respectively, but were removed for Season 2. McFadden then returned for Season 3 as a regular and remained as such for the rest of the series, while Crosby appeared sporadically.

[edit] Season 2 (1988–1989)

Main article: Star Trek: The Next Generation (season 2)
File:Levar burton.jpg
LeVar Burton starred as Geordi La Forge in all seven seasons airing between 1987 and 1994, and four TNG movies premiering between 1994 and 2002. In the second season, the character became Chief Engineer aboard the Enterprise D, remaining so for the rest of the series.

[edit] Season 3 (1989–1990)

Main article: Star Trek: The Next Generation (season 3)

[edit] Season 4 (1990–1991)

Main article: Star Trek: The Next Generation (season 4)
File:Wil Wheaton by Gage Skidmore.jpg
Wil Wheaton plays Wesley Crusher, Beverly Crusher's son, a regular character in the first four seasons, appearing sporadically in the last three.

[edit] Season 5 (1991–1992)

Main article: Star Trek: The Next Generation (season 5)

[edit] Season 6 (1992–1993)

Main article: Star Trek: The Next Generation (season 6)

[edit] Season 7 (1993–1994)

Main article: Star Trek: The Next Generation (season 7)

[edit] Legacy

[edit] Episodes

Main article: List of Star Trek: The Next Generation episodes

Star Trek: The Next Generation aired for 7 seasons beginning on September 28, 1987 and ending on May 23, 1994.

The series begins with the crew of the Enterprise-D put on trial by an omnipotent being known as Q, who became a recurring character. The god-like entity threatens the extinction of humanity for being a race of savages, forcing them to solve a mystery at nearby Farpoint Station to prove their worthiness to be spared. After successfully solving the mystery and avoiding disaster, the crew departs on its mission to explore strange new worlds.

Subsequent stories focus on the discovery of new life and sociological and political relationships with alien cultures, as well as exploring the human condition. Several new species are introduced as recurring antagonists, including the Ferengi, the Cardassians, and the Borg. Throughout their adventures, Picard and his crew are often forced to face and live with the consequences of difficult choices.

The series ended in its seventh season with a two-part episode "All Good Things...", which brought the events of the series full circle to the original confrontation with Q. An interstellar anomaly that threatens all life in the universe forces Picard to leap from his present, past, and future to combat the threat. Picard was successfully able to show to Q that humanity could think outside of the confines of perception and theorize on new possibilities while still being prepared to sacrifice themselves for the sake of the greater good. The series ended with the crew of the Enterprise portrayed as feeling more like a family and paved the way for four consecutive motion pictures that continued the theme and mission of the series.

Episodes by season (1–4)
Season 1 Season 2 Season 3 Season 4
Episodes by season (5–7)
Season 5 Season 6 Season 7

[edit] Cast

Main article: List of Star Trek: The Next Generation cast members
File:PatrickStewart2004-08-03 oval.png
Patrick Stewart plays Captain Picard throughout the series, as well as in all four films and as the central character in Star Trek: Picard.
File:Brent Spiner by Gage Skidmore (2).jpg
Brent Spiner stars as the android Data on the show and in all four movies, and also plays Data's "father" (i.e. manufacturer) and "brother".

[edit] Main

  • Patrick Stewart as Captain Jean-Luc Picard is the commanding officer of the USS Enterprise-D. Stewart also played the character in the pilot episode of Deep Space Nine, all four TNG theater films, and in the eponymously titled latest series Star Trek: Picard.
  • Jonathan Frakes as Commander William T. Riker is the ship's first officer. The Riker character was influenced by concepts for first officer Willard Decker in the Star Trek: Phase II television series. Decker's romantic history with helmsman Ilia was mirrored in The Next Generation in the relationship between Riker and Deanna Troi. Riker also appears in an episode each of Star Trek: Voyager and Star Trek: Enterprise, and later reprised the role in the first season of Star Trek: Picard. In addition to William Riker, Frakes played William's transporter-created double, Thomas, in one episode each of The Next Generation and Star Trek: Deep Space Nine.
  • LeVar Burton as Geordi La Forge was initially the ship's helmsman, but the character became chief engineer beginning in the second season. Burton also played the character in an episode of Voyager.
  • Denise Crosby as Tasha Yar is the chief of security and tactical officer. Crosby left the series at the end of the first season, and the Yar character was killed. Yar returns in alternate timelines in the award-winning episode "Yesterday's Enterprise" and the series finale, "All Good Things...". Crosby also played Commander Sela, Yar's half-Romulan daughter.
  • Michael Dorn as Worf is a Klingon. Worf initially appears as a junior officer fulfilling several roles on the bridge. When Denise Crosby left at the end of the first season, the Worf character succeeded Lieutenant Yar as the ship's chief of security and tactical officer. Dorn reprised the role as a regular in seasons four through seven of Star Trek: Deep Space Nine and also played another Klingon, also named Worf, in Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country; with 282 on-screen appearances, Dorn has the most appearances of any actor in the Star Trek franchise.
  • Gates McFadden as Doctor Beverly Crusher (Seasons 1, 3–7) is the Enterprise's chief medical officer. As a fully certified bridge officer, Dr. Crusher had the ability to command the Enterprise if circumstances required her to do so. She also, on occasion, commanded night-watch shifts on the ship's main bridge to stay on top of starship operations. McFadden was fired after the first season, but was rehired for the third season and remained for the remainder of the series. In-universe, her absence in the second season was explained by her transfer to Starfleet Medical.
  • Diana Muldaur as Doctor Katherine Pulaski (Season 2) was created to replace Dr. Crusher for the show's second season. Muldaur, who previously appeared in two episodes of the original Star Trek, never received billing in the opening credits; instead, she was listed as a special guest star during the first act.
  • Marina Sirtis as Commander Deanna Troi is the half-human, half-Betazoid ship's counselor. Starting in the season seven episode "Thine Own Self", Counselor Troi, having taken and completed the bridge-officer's test, is later promoted to the rank of commander, which allowed her to take command of the ship, and also perform bridge duties other than those of a ship's counselor. The character's relationship with first officer Riker was a carry-over from character ideas developed for Phase II. Troi also appeared in later episodes of Voyager, in the finale of Enterprise, and in the first season of Picard.
  • Brent Spiner as Lieutenant Commander Data is an android who serves as second officer and operations officer. Data's "outsider's" perspective on humanity served a similar narrative purpose as Spock's in the original Star Trek. Spiner also played his "brother", Lore, and his creator, Noonien Soong. In Enterprise, Spiner played Noonien's ancestor, Arik, and contributed a brief voiceover (heard over the Enterprise-D's intercom) in the Enterprise finale. In 2020, Spiner reprised the role of Data, as well as Dr. Altan Inigo Soong, Noonien's prodigy, in Picard.
  • Wil Wheaton as Beverly Crusher's son Wesley. He becomes an acting ensign, and later receives a field commission to ensign, before attending Starfleet Academy. After being a regular for the first four seasons, Wheaton appeared sporadically as Wesley Crusher for the remainder of the series.

[edit] Recurring

File:John de Lancie Photo-Performance.jpg
John de Lancie plays the role of the mysterious but powerful alien known as Q. Like many actors in the series, he also worked on some of the video games of the period.
File:Whoopi Goldberg Cannes 1992.jpg
Whoopi Goldberg portrays Guinan in The Next Generation. She was inspired to take on the role by Nichelle Nichols' portrayal of Uhura on the original series.

For a more complete list, see List of Star Trek: The Next Generation cast members#Appearances

Enterprise-D Characters Season 1–7 (examples)
Character Season 1 Season 2 Season 3 Season 4 Season 5 Season 6 Season 7
Captain Picard Yes Yes YesYes Yes Yes Yes
William T. Riker Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Data Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Worf Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Deanna Troi Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Geordi La Forge Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Beverly Crusher Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Katherine Pulaski No Yes No No No No No
Wesley Crusher Yes Yes Yes Yes 2 ep. No 2 ep.
Tasha Yar Yes No 1 ep. No No No 1 ep.
Guinan No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No

[edit] Story arcs and themes

File:Michael Dorn by Gage Skidmore 2.jpg
Michael Dorn plays Lieutenant Worf and appears in all seven TNG seasons and four TNG films, a scene as an ancestor of Worf in Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country, and in four seasons of the spin-off show DS9, making him appear more times as a regular cast member than any other actor in the franchise's history.

[edit] Reception

See also: List of awards and nominations received by Star Trek: The Next Generation
File:QTXP 20121019 Destination Star Trek London MG 1997.jpg
Patrick Stewart talks at Destination Star Trek London, with other actors from the franchise

[edit] International broadcasts

[edit] Games

File:Sttngafu008.jpg
Screenshot of the 1995 game, Star Trek: The Next Generation – A Final Unity

[edit] Films

Main article: Star Trek (film series)

Four films feature the characters of the series: Star Trek Generations (1994), Star Trek: First Contact (1996), Star Trek: Insurrection (1998), and Star Trek: Nemesis (2002).

An ancestor of Worf, also played by Dorn, also appeared in Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country.

I think it was kind of an honor they had my character be sort of the link between the two series. It was wonderful to be working with the other cast (from the original Star Trek series). It was kind of a fantasy because who would have thought when I was watching the original show that I'd be working in the movie? Beyond that, it's like professionalism takes over and you just kind of do the best you can and not make yourself look bad.

Film U.S. release date Director(s) Screenwriter(s) Story by Producer(s)

[edit] Home media

[edit] VHS

[edit] Beta

[edit] LaserDisc

[edit] DVD

[edit] Blu-ray

[edit] Standalone episodes

[edit] "The Measure of a Man" HD extended cut

Main article: The Measure of a Man (Star Trek: The Next Generation)

[edit] Streaming and syndication

[edit] Spin-offs and the franchise

[edit] Novels

[edit] "These Are The Voyages..." (2005)

[edit] The return of Picard

Main article: Star Trek: Picard

[edit] Context

This infographic shows the first-run production timeline of various Star Trek franchise shows and films, including Star Trek: The Next Generation.


[edit] See also

[edit] References

[edit] External links

Template:Star Trek: The Next Generation Template:Star Trek Template:Star Trek: The Next Generation Episodes Template:Saturn Award for Best Network Television Series Template:Saturn Award for Best Television DVD Release Template:Hugo Award for Best Dramatic Presentation Template:Gene Roddenberry

Personal tools