Spindle Shaft

From Teamnumber1

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(Spindle Shaft Design, 7th April)
 
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* Developed a model to predict the peak cutting force and shaft torque
* Developed a model to predict the peak cutting force and shaft torque
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* Wrote a [http://web.mit.edu/mmcbrien/Public/2-72/Spindle/shaft_stress_slope.m matlab tool] to determine peak forces and bending moments in spindle shaft and bearings
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* Wrote a matlab tool (edited version 12th April below) to determine peak forces and bending moments in spindle shaft and bearings
* Wrote a [http://web.mit.edu/mmcbrien/Public/2-72/Spindle/bearings.m matlab tool] to specify bearing from cutting force, torque, and desired life and reliability (via the Weibull Equation)
* Wrote a [http://web.mit.edu/mmcbrien/Public/2-72/Spindle/bearings.m matlab tool] to specify bearing from cutting force, torque, and desired life and reliability (via the Weibull Equation)
* Specified a collet from sheets provided in lab
* Specified a collet from sheets provided in lab
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** 30 mm shaft outer diameter, 50mm diameter for center section
** 30 mm shaft outer diameter, 50mm diameter for center section
** 10 mm inner diameter
** 10 mm inner diameter
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== Spindle Shaft Design, 12th April ==
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* Altered [http://web.mit.edu/mmcbrien/Public/2-72/Spindle/shaft_stress_slope_fatigue.m matlab tool] to take into account fatigue at bearing A.
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* For a steel shaft, we have a slope factor of safety of 9, a stress factor of safety of 15. The stresses are an order of magnitude below the endurance limit, so fatigue should not occur anywhere in this shaft. (or, a lifetime of 10^10 minutes - about right according to Chris).
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* Assumptions - w_shaft = 570rpm, axial force = 100N, radial force = 240N, stress concentration at fillet = 2.5, assume 1020 steel which is pretty weak.
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* Endurance limit of 1020 steel = 210MPa, k_overall=0.75, Von Mises stress at Bearing A = 21.6MPa, and smaller at nut by rough calculation.
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== Spindle Shaft Bearing Constraint ==
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As discussed with Chris 4/26 - Martin & Ani
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[[Image:Shaft Bearing Constraint.jpg]]
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==Bearing Selection==
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For spindle shaft bearings, we selected tapered roller bearings - see [[Bearing Selection]] for more details.

Current revision as of 23:35, 11 May 2007

Contents

Spindle Shaft Design, 7th April

  • Developed a model to predict the peak cutting force and shaft torque
  • Wrote a matlab tool (edited version 12th April below) to determine peak forces and bending moments in spindle shaft and bearings
  • Wrote a matlab tool to specify bearing from cutting force, torque, and desired life and reliability (via the Weibull Equation)
  • Specified a collet from sheets provided in lab
  • Used results from above tools and supplied lathe solid model to specify shaft dimensions:
    • 30 mm shaft outer diameter, 50mm diameter for center section
    • 10 mm inner diameter

Spindle Shaft Design, 12th April

  • Altered matlab tool to take into account fatigue at bearing A.
  • For a steel shaft, we have a slope factor of safety of 9, a stress factor of safety of 15. The stresses are an order of magnitude below the endurance limit, so fatigue should not occur anywhere in this shaft. (or, a lifetime of 10^10 minutes - about right according to Chris).
  • Assumptions - w_shaft = 570rpm, axial force = 100N, radial force = 240N, stress concentration at fillet = 2.5, assume 1020 steel which is pretty weak.
  • Endurance limit of 1020 steel = 210MPa, k_overall=0.75, Von Mises stress at Bearing A = 21.6MPa, and smaller at nut by rough calculation.


Spindle Shaft Bearing Constraint

As discussed with Chris 4/26 - Martin & Ani

Image:Shaft Bearing Constraint.jpg


Bearing Selection

For spindle shaft bearings, we selected tapered roller bearings - see Bearing Selection for more details.

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