Neurosurgery
From Psy3241
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== Famous Neurosurgeons == | == Famous Neurosurgeons == | ||
| - | Wilder Penfield | + | Wilder Penfield, Ben Carson, Harvey Cushing |
| - | Ben Carson | + | |
| - | Harvey Cushing | + | |
== External Links == | == External Links == | ||
Revision as of 03:07, 29 April 2008
Contents |
Historical Overview
The history of neurosurgery goes back a long way, as remains of successful brain operations have been found from archaeological sites from around 7,000 BCE. Evidence of brain surgery has also been found from civilizations in Asia, Africa (Egypt), and South America (Peru). Hippocrates was involved extensively in brain surgery, leaving behind many texts on the subject.
Current Uses of Neurosurgery
Surgical procedure often used to remove tumors or portions of the brain causing disruptions; including seizures or pressure in the brain. The American Association of Neurological Surgeons defines neurosurgery as "the medical specialty concerned with the prevention, diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation of disorders that affect the entire nervous system including the spinal column, spinal cord, brain and peripheral nerves," making it an essential component to neuropsychology. Since many disorders exist in the field of neuropsychology, brain surgery can be an option for a number of different problems. Seizures, for instance, can often completely or partially disappear as a result of removing part of the brain.
Famous Neurosurgeons
Wilder Penfield, Ben Carson, Harvey Cushing
