Youtube Wiki:Copyright Policies

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Revision as of 17:35, 23 December 2007

We've been receiving a lot of complaints from TV, Radio, and Anime companies about what makes a article copyright infringing and ineligible for creation on YouTube Wiki. Posting copyright-infringing content can lead to an indefinite suspension of your user account, and possibly computer confiscation if the FBI takes you to jail. Below are some guidelines to help you determine whether your video is eligible or whether it infringes someone else's copyright.

As a general matter, we at YouTube Wiki respect the rights of artists and creators, and hope you will work with us to keep our community a creative, legal and positive experience for everyone, including artists and creators.


Contents

How To Make Sure Your Video Does Not Infringe Someone Else's Copyrights

The way to ensure that your article doesn't infringe someone else's copyright is to use your skills and imagination to create something completely original. It could be as simple as an image some of your friends goofing around, and as complicated as filming your own short article with a script, actors, and the whole works. If it's all yours, you never have to worry about the copyright—you own it! Make sure to follow the other guidelines in the terms of use, too.

Be sure that all components of your video are your original creation—even the audio portion. For example, if you use an image of a game show, cartoon, or anime owned by a TV or anime company without that company's permission, your article is infringing the copyrights of others, and we will delete it as soon as we become aware of it.


Image Content Is Copyrighted

The most common reason we delete articles for copyright infringement is that they are direct copies of copyrighted content and the owners of the copyrighted content have alerted us that their content is being used without their permission. Once we become aware of an unauthorized use, we will delete the article promptly. That is the law.

Some examples of copyrighted content (although not all) are:

  • TV shows
    • Including sitcoms, sports broadcasts, news broadcasts, comedy shows, cartoons, dramas, etc.
    • Includes network and cable TV, pay-per-view and on-demand TV
    • Music articles, such as the ones you might find on music video channels
    • Videos of live concerts, even if you captured the video yourself

Even if you took the video yourself, the performer controls the right to use his/her image in a video, the songwriter owns the rights to the song being performed, and sometimes the venue prohibits filming without permission, so this video is likely to infringe somebody else's rights.

  • Movies and movie trailers
  • Commercials
  • Slide shows that include photos or images owned by somebody else
  • A Few Guiding Principles

It doesn't matter how long or short the article is, or exactly how it got to YouTube Wiki. If you copied it off a website, Wikipedia, or uploaded images from some other website, it is still copyrighted, and requires the copyright owner's permission to distribute.

  • It doesn't matter whether or not you give credit to the owner/author/songwriter—it is still copyrighted.
  • It doesn't matter that you are not selling the video for money—it is still copyrighted.
  • It doesn't matter whether or not the video contains a copyright notice—it is still copyrighted.
  • It doesn't matter whether other similar videos appear on our site—it is still copyrighted.
  • It doesn't matter if you created a video made of short clips of copyrighted content—even though you edited it together, the content is still copyrighted.


What Will Happen If You Upload Infringing Content

Anytime we become aware that an article or any part of a article on our site infringes the copyrights of a third party, we will delete from the site. We are required to do so by law. If you believe that a video on the site infringes your copyright, send us a copyright notice on an administrator's talk page and we will delete. If you believe that we have deleted an article that you uploaded in error and that you are the copyright owner or have permission, you can file a counter notice and let us know. If you repeatedly post infringing content, your user account and IP will be indefinitely blocked. This is also a requirement of the law.


Using Some Copyrighted Images in Your Articles

While articles that are direct copies of someone else's content are clear copyright violations, there are certain very limited circumstances in which the use of images of a copyrighted video or song may be legal even without permission. This is known as the "fair use" principle of copyright law.

To determine whether a particular use of a short clip of a copyrighted video or song qualifies as a "fair use," you need to analyze and weigh four factors that are outlined in the U.S. copyright statute. Unfortunately, the weighing of these four factors is often quite subjective and complex, and for this reason, it's often difficult to determine whether a particular use is a "fair use." If the copyright owner disagrees with your interpretation of fair use, the copyright owner may chose to resolve the dispute in court. If it turns out that your use is not a fair use, then you are infringing the copyrights of the owner and you may be liable for monetary damages.

If you would like to learn more about the principle of fair use, below are a few links to websites that discuss it. Please remember, however, that your decision about whether and how to exercise your fair use rights is solely yours, and we at YouTube bear no responsibility for your decision.

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