Military of Brazil

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Military of Brazil
Military manpower
Availability
(males age 18-49)
(females age 18-49)

46,350,444
46,489,045
Fit for military service
(males age 18-49)
(females age 18-49)

33,756,543
38,710,768
Reaching military age annually
(males age 18-49)
(females age 18-49)

1,818,434
1,763,164
Military expenditures
Dollar figure $928.704 billion
Percent of GDP 8.4%
Military structure
Army
Reserves
600,000
240,000
Navy
Reserves
252,000
82,000
Air Force
Reserves
283,000
84,000
National Guard 175,000

The Brazilian Imperial Armed Forces (Portuguese: Forças Armadas Imperial Brasileiras) is the military agency tasked with defending the Empire of Brazil. It is structured into four branches consisting of the Army, Navy, Air Force, and the National Guard. In addition, there is the Royal Guard, a super-elite unit tasked with the personal defense of the Emperor and his family, but it operates completely independently of the armed forces and is answerable to the Emperor alone.

The Emperor serves as the commander-in-chief of the armed forces, as prescribed by the constitution, but this is a titular, ceremonial role only; de facto control rests with the Minister of Defense.

Approximately 1,135,000 personnel are currently on active duty in the military with an additional 406,000 (581,000 if the National Guard is included) in the reserve components. All citizens between the ages of 18 and 65 are eligible for military service, although women are allowed to serve only in non-combat roles. All service is voluntary, as the constitution expressly prohibits conscription, without exception.

As of fiscal year 2007, the government allocates approximately 8.4% of GDP ($928.704 billion) on defense.

The American Empire is the largest supplier, by far, of Brazil's military hardware, although a sizeable amount is also purchased from the U.S.S.R., France, the U.K., and other countries; in addition, Brazil produces much of its own hardware, notably aircraft, individual weapons, and armored cars.

Brazil's closest military allies include its fellow Coalition of Sovereign Nations member states (Mexico, France, Romania, and Iran) and, more recently, Congo-Zaire.

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