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加快“走出去”勘查开发步伐
⊙本报记者 于祥明
10月22日,记者从全国地质勘查行业管理座谈会获悉,国土资源部已经制定急缺大宗矿产、急缺矿产等相关矿产资源勘查计划,以保障资源需求。
对于铜,在地质找矿工作得到充分保障的前提下,可预计新增铜矿资源储量2000万吨,使国内保障程度提升到30%左右。
“对于国内潜力有限的急缺矿产(铬、镍、锰、钾等),moncler,须加强国内资源潜力评价和找矿攻关,moncler,增加境外份额,,鼓励国内企业加大参股境外矿业公司的力度,寻求稳定的国际市场配置环境,力争对外依存度控制在60%-95%以内。”国土部相关负责人表示。
另外,“我国钾盐需求将长期维持较高水平,预测到2020年,全国钾盐需求量1833万吨。”国土资源部相关负责人指出,截至2007年底,我国钾盐可供资源储量3.37亿吨,随着勘查开发的有序推进,doudoune moncler,国内生产能力增强,对外依存度已呈下降趋势。据预计,moncler,至2020年,我国钾盐自给率将由目前的30%,提高到40%以上。
国土资源部表示,moncler,对铁、铜、铝等国内仍有较大潜力的大宗急缺矿产,须立足国内勘查,加快“走出去”勘查开发步伐,,力争对外依存度控制在50%-70%以内,doudoune moncler pas cher。
再者,,我国锰矿对外依存度约为56%,moncler,预计未来我国对进口富锰矿的依赖程度将会不断提高。但国土资源部指出,我国国内锰矿特别是富锰矿仍有一定潜力,若地质勘查能有突破,预计2020年对外依存度保持在60%左右。
需求指出的是,国土资源部还对优势矿产勘查有所考虑。按照计划,对我国的钨、锡、钼、稀土等优势矿产,国土部将适度加强国内勘查、合理储备矿产地,统筹勘查开发,根据全球市场变化及时调控探采规模,提升价值,掌控价格,全球市场供应量力求稳定在60%-80%左右。
对于铝土矿,国土资源部预测到2020年,铝需求量达1300万~1400万吨,并且2008-2020年间,我国铝累计需求超过1,doudoune moncler.6亿吨。但是,截至2007年底,moncler,我国铝土矿可供资源储量为7.5亿吨,,至2020年其保证程度仅为57%左右,预计在勘探经费充足前提下,可新增铝土矿资源储量7.5亿吨,。
其中,对于铁矿石,,国土资源部门预测2008-2020年13年间,我国钢累计需求超过160亿吨。而截至2007年底的铁矿可供资源储量为223.64亿吨,doudoune moncler。为此要通过进一步地质找矿工作,,预计至2020年将新增铁矿资源储量75亿吨。
据了解,我国铬矿资源非常短缺,2007年我国铬铁矿产量20万吨,仅满足了国内需求的3%。并且,从我国的资源前景看,moncler pas cher,国内铬铁矿产量难以大幅增产,moncler pas cher,因此需要通过加强国内勘查,增加供应,力争对国际市场的依存度控制在95%以下。
与此同时,我国镍精矿对外的整体依存度为75%,随着需求的进一步加大,对外的依存度还将进一步提高,预计到2020年镍矿对国际市场的依存度将在80%左右,moncler。
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Support your child in finding her own answers. She must practice solving problems and making decisions to gain those skills and raise her confidence. Trust your child to learn and grow and change herself. Don't assume it's your responsibility to force change.
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Up to now,there are 480 built-up temple libraries all over TAR. Each liberary includes about 1052 books and plates in 354 kinds of publications.The books'category covers Buddhist texts,Tibetan history,cultural education,health caring,etc.(Xinhua
SM's 31 affiliates
The debts of Samsung Motors (SM) once again surfaced as a hot topic Sunday as the listing of Samsung Life Insurance (SLI) on the Korea Stock Exchange (KSE) is not likely to be confirmed within this year,abercrombie. The firm's total borrowings from 16 financial institutions including Seoul Guarantee Insurance stand at W2.45 trillion. In June this year, SM promised creditors that it would repay all its debts by the end of the year,magasins.com, and submitted 3.5 million shares of SLI contributed by group chairman Lee Kun-hee as a token deposit. Moreover, SM promised that if shares of SLI come in short of repaying all its debts once they are listed, Chairman Lee would contribute an additional 500,louboutin,000 shares of SLI,franklin marshall. The company also promised that if debts still remain after Lee contributes 500,abercrombie paris,000 shares, SM's 31 affiliates,moncler, which provided guarantees would assume full responsibility.
However,abercrombie, at the moment,abercrombie france, SMs plan to repay its debts with shares of SLI seems to have gone sour and it may need to look for an alternative,piumini moncler. In this regard, Samsung plans to settle some of its debts with 3,.5 million shares of SLI contributed by Chairman Lee, priced at their present value,air jordan pas cher, and request creditors to extend the maturity of the remaining debts,hollister pas cher. However, it is not certain whether creditors will accept such request,hollister france.
If creditors refuse the request and SMs 31 affiliates,air jordan, which provided guarantees have to pay accrued interest from next year, SM and its affiliates could face a tremendous whiplash from minor creditors. The Peoples Solidarity for Participatory Democracy has filed a provisional injunction with Seoul District Court against Samsung Electronics to prevent it being made responsible as a guarantor for debts of SM.
If creditors agree to settle debts within this year by re-evaluating the share value of SLI shares, problems still remain. This is because the share value of SLI shares will probably drop well below W700,000, which Samsung presumes to be a fair evaluation.
Moreover,louboutin pas cher, even if the re-evaluation of shares is objectively done through a mutually agreed consulting firm between Samsung and creditors, the question of who will take responsibility of the short-coming still looms, if the share value reaches no way near W700,000,abercrombie france. In this case, the issue will once again be chairman Lee's additional contribution of shares and the responsibility of SM's 31 affiliates as co-guarantors.
There is another problem. If SLI shares could be listed as early as the beginning of next year, Samsung might buy some time by paying accrued interest for a couple of months. However, at the moment,abercrombie, the listing of SLI shares is not likely unless some of its core issues are solved first. The first will be whether to recognize the capital surplus of W87.8 billion saved for insurers from asset re-evaluation ten years ago as capital. If this is not recognized as capital,, Samsung simply has to payout interest on the surplus for the last ten years to insurers. However, if it is recognized as capital,hollister, Samsung will have to secure 30% of SLI shares after the listing for insurers.
However, as the majority of believe that distributing shares to insurers without consent from shareholders is against the law, the FSS has been seeking alternatives since last August to convert share distributions to cash payments. The other core issue is if Samsung has to pay in cash instead of shares, who will pay? The shareholders or SLI. In this regard, the FSS commented that if Samsung pays, it will be taking money out from current insurances to reimburse old insurances.
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