Bisection by Compasses

From Teach

Contents

Lesson Details

  • Class: 8A3 (30-31 pupils)
    • 15-16 boys, 15 girls
  • Date: 11th November 2009
  • Time: 13.55-14.45
  • Room: T3, which is busy the previous period, but free from about 13.30.
  • Lesson number: 6th in the day. Last lesson.
  • National Curriculum (or other syllabus) area: KS3 Y8 Module 14: Shape and Measure
  • Target level(s) Grades: This is a relatively low ability set.

In-Class Support

  • Role of in-class support by others (where applicable): Emma Bray will be in the class monitoring this, my fourth lesson. If required, she can help them with the worksheet and maintain quiet.

Learning Objectives

  • Starter: Recap on completing the rhombus using compasses, introducing diagonals.
  • Review of triangle construction homework
  • Learn how to bisect an angle using compasses.
  • Learn how to construct a perpendicular bisector of a line.

Prior Knowledge of Pupils

  • Pupil prior knowledge or experience:
    • Symmetry of shapes
    • Rotation of images
    • Measure lengths in cm using a ruler
    • Parallel and Perpendicular lines
    • Right, acute and obtuse angles
    • Measure angles using a protractor
    • Sum of angles of a triangle
    • Isosceles, equilateral and right-angled triangles
    • Types of Quadrilateral
    • Elements of a Circle
    • Constructing a Circle using Compasses
    • Constructing a Triangle using Ruler and Compasses
    • Completing a Rhombus using Ruler and Compasses

Pupils may have not yet been taught

  • Diagonals of polygons

Class management objectives

  • Focus on time management and the celebration of good efforts in the homework today. We need to proceed at a brisk pace, with few disruptions, in order to cover the material, and continue building their confidence in compass construction before we leave the topic.

ECM outcome

  • Ensure everyone leaves the lesson feeling they are confident with compasses.

Demonstrating Learning

  • How will your pupils demonstrate successful learning?
    • Constructions on the worksheets.

Possible Pupil Mis-conceptions

  • Confusion over long words:
  • perpendicular: two straight lines are said to be perpendicular if they meet or cross over at right angles., and
  • perpendicular bisector: a line which cuts another line into two equal lengths and is at right angles to it.

Resources

  • Mrs Bray's geometry tin
  • Geometry sets
  • Whiteboard pens
  • EW pen
  • 32 copies of Starter worksheet on rhombi
  • 32 copies of worksheet on Perpendicular Bisectors
  • Mega-compasses
  • Mega-Ruler
  • Mega-Protractor
  • This lesson plan (two hard copies)

Risk/Safety Assessment

  • Improper use of compasses.
  • Teacher's drinking water: ensure in an upright bottle in a safe place throughout the lesson.
  • Ensure no pupil gets accidentally hit by teacher's mega-ruler.

Assessment Opportunities

  • Talk to the students on a one-to-one or one-to-few basis.
  • Take in the starter worksheet afterwards.
  • Move around the classroom.
  • Use questioning as part of lesson.

Relationships

  • Developing good working relationships:
    • Help the pupils with their learning.

Opportunities for Differentiation

  • Talented and Gifted students: Diagonals questions 2 and 3 in Exercise 7C.
  • Not-so-able students:
  • SEN: SW will not need his laptop for this lesson.

National Frameworks

  • Issues related to or derived from National Strategies/Frameworks (in particular, approaches to literacy):
    • Design and Technology
    • Art
    • Engineering
    • Architecture.

Other terms they need to know

perpendicular: two straight lines are said to be perpendicular if they meet or cross over at right angles. and Template:Bisector

Proposed Schedule and Content

Proposed Schedule
Section
Duration
Start Time
Resource Movements
Key Points
Pre-Entry 2 mins 13.55 If possible, put a copy of the starter worksheet on each pupil's desk. -
Entry 2 mins 13.57 Get them to line up quietly outside the classroom, then sit them according to the new seating plan.
  • "Ladies and gentlemen, can everyone wait in a line against the left-hand wall?"
  • "Guys, we won't go into the classroom until everyone is quiet."
  • "Every minute we waste out here will be added on at the end, meaning your break will be shorter."
Registration 3 mins 13.59 -
  • If they don't say, "Yes, sir", wait until they do.
Equipment hand-out 2 mins 14.02
  • Ask hands up for anyone without a pair of compasses. Leave those hands up.
  • and hands up for rulers?
  • Hand out geometry sets to those in need.
-
Starter 15 mins (5 mins to introduce concept of diagonals, 5 mins for pupils to do it; 5 mins to review answers) - Write up definition of a diagonal. Show them on board. -
Review Homework 6 mins - - -
Bisecting an angle using compasses 10 minutes (5 for demo; 5 for them to practice) - Use worksheet - -
Constructing a Perpendicular Bisector of a Line 10 mins (5 for demo; 5 for them to practice) - Use worksheet -
Set homework 2 mins - Ex 7.1 on page 47 in orange Mathematics Homework Booklet.
  • Must do qns 1 and 2. Do as much of Q3 as you can.
  • By tomorrow.
-
Dismiss and hand out prizes for successful pupils. 3 mins - -

To Do BEFORE the lesson

  1. Make 32 photocopies of the Perpendicular Bisection worksheet.
  2. Make 32 copies of the Rhombus / Angle Bisection worksheet.
  3. Print off two copies of this Lesson Plan.
  4. Analysis of Homework. DONE
  5. Update and print off Registration spreadsheet. DONE
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