South African Navy
From Roach Busters
The South African Navy (SAN) is the branch of the South African military tasked with the maritime defense of the nation. Its primary bases are located in Cape Town, Port Elizabeth, East London, Durban, Lüderitz, and Walvis Bay. Vice Admiral Mhlobo ka Tshiwo is the commander of the navy.
Classified as a medium navy, the South African Navy is nevertheless the strongest navy in Africa, and one of the best in the world. It is rapidly being modernized into a full blue water navy.
The navy's primary missions include sea patrols of territorial waters; anti-piracy and anti-smuggling operations; protection of the Cape Sea Route; search and rescue missions; and preventing illegal entry into the country. The navy employs small riverine patrol craft, deployed at bases on Lake Tanganyika and Lake Malawi, to accomplish the latter mission.
As of 2008, the SAN currently employs 100,000 active duty personnel (with another 3,000 in reserve) and has 102 ships in service, and operates 134 aircraft.
Inventory
Ships (80 in service)
Destroyers (3 in service)
- 3 Hoofstad class guided missile destroyers (modified Type 42 class)
- SAS Pretoria
- SAS Bloemfontein
- SAS Cape Town
Frigates (12 in service)
- 8 Valour class frigates
- SAS Vaal
- SAS Umzimkulu
- SAS Limpopo
- SAS Elsieskraal
- SAS Liesbeek
- SAS Maputo
- SAS Orange
- SAS Umfolozi
- 4 Transvaal class frigates (modified Karel Doorman class)
- SAS Marthinus Wessel Pretorius
- SAS Willem Cornelis Janse van Rensburg
- SAS Thomas François Burgers
- SAS Paul Kruger
Fast attack craft (9 in service)
- 9 Askari class missile boats (modified Sa'ar 4.5 class)
- SAS Mageba
- SAS Ndaba
- SAS Jama
- SAS Senzangakhona
- SAS Shaka
- SAS Dingane
- SAS Mpande
- SAS Cetshwayo
- SAS Dinuzulu
Submarines (3 in service)
- 3 Type 209 diesel-electric attack submarines
- SAS Manthatisi
- SAS Charlotte Maxeke
- SAS Queen Modjadji
Mine countermeasures vessels (8 in service)
- 4 Umzimkulu class coastal mine hunters
- SAS Umkomaas
- SAS Umhloti
- SAS Umgeni
- SAS Umzimkulu
- 4 City class coastal minesweepers
- SAS Tshwane
- SAS Mangaung
- SAS Kapa
- SAS Thekwini
Patrol vessels (34 in service)
- 3 T Craft clas inshore patrol vessels
- SAS Tobie
- SAS Tern
- SAS Tekwane
- 31 Namacurra class small harbor patrol boats
Auxiliary vessels (2 in service)
- SAS Drakensberg fleet replenishment ship
- SAS Outeniqua logistic support ship
Amphibious warfare vessels (3 in service)
- 2 Rotterdam class amphibious transport docks
- SAS Willem van Oranje
- SAS Filips Willem van Oranje
- 1 Barbe class utility landing craft
- SAS Junker
Tugs (3 in service)
- SAS De Mist coastal tug
- SAS De Neys harbor tug
- SAS Umalusi harbor tug
Other vessels (3 in service)
- 1 hydrographic survey vessel
- 1 diving support vessel
- 1 Antarctic transport
Aircraft
Helicopters
- Agusta A109 LUH SAR/utility helicopter
- Atlas Oryx medium utility helicopter
- MBB/Kawasaki BK 117A utility/transport helicopter
- Westland Lynx helicopter
- Super Lynx 300 maritime attack helicopter
- Eurocopter Dauphin utility/transport helicopter
- AS 365F1 utility helicopter
- AS 565MA/MB naval search and rescue helicopter
- AS 565SA/SB ASW helicopter
Fixed-wing
- CASA C-212 Aviocar 200M maritime patrol aircraft
- CASA CN-235 MPA maritime patrol aircraft