Peru

From Roach Busters

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|'''Legislature'''<br>&nbsp;- Upper house<br>&nbsp;- Lower house
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|'''Independence'''<br>&nbsp;- Declared<br>&nbsp;- Recognized
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|Parliament<br>Senate<br>House of Representatives
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|from Spain<br>July 28, 1821<br>August 14, 1879
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|'''Independence'''<br>&nbsp;- from Belgium
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|<br>June 30, 1960
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|'''Area''' <br>&nbsp;- Total<br><br>&nbsp;- Water (%)
|'''Area''' <br>&nbsp;- Total<br><br>&nbsp;- Water (%)
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|<br>2,344,858 km²<br>905,355 sq mi<br>3.3
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|<br>1,285,220 km²<br>496,222 sq mi<br>8.8
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|'''Population''' <br>&nbsp;- July 2009 estimate<br>&nbsp;- Density<br>&nbsp;
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|'''Population''' <br>&nbsp;- July 2008 estimate<br>&nbsp;- 2007 census<br>&nbsp;- Density<br>&nbsp;
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|<br>68,692,542<br>29.3/km²<br>75.9/sq mi
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|<br>29,180,900<br>28,220,764<br>22/km²<br>57/sq mi
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|'''GDP''' (PPP)<br/>&nbsp;- Total<br/>&nbsp;- Per capita
|'''GDP''' (PPP)<br/>&nbsp;- Total<br/>&nbsp;- Per capita
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|2009 estimate<br>$226.685 billion<br>$3,300
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|2008 estimate<br>$245.883 billion<br>$8,580
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|'''GDP''' (nominal)<br/>&nbsp;- Total<br/>&nbsp;- Per capita
|'''GDP''' (nominal)<br/>&nbsp;- Total<br/>&nbsp;- Per capita
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|2009 estimate<br>$118.838 billion<br>$1,730
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|2008 estimate<br>$127.598 billion<br>$4,452
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|'''Gini''' (2001) || [[Image:10px-Green_Arrow_Down_Darker.PNG|10px]] 54.5 (<font color="#e0584e">high</font>)
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|'''Gini''' (2008) || [[Image:10px-Green_Arrow_Down_Darker.PNG|10px]] 47.9 (<font color="#e0584e">high</font>)
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|'''HDI''' (2007) || [[Image:10px-Green Arrow Up Darker.PNG|10px]] 0.650 (<span style="color:#fc0">medium</span>)
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|'''HDI''' (2006) || [[Image:10px-Green Arrow Up Darker.PNG|10px]] 0.788 (<span style="color:#fc0">medium</span>)
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|'''Currency''' || Congolese franc (<code>CDF</code>)
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|'''Currency''' || Nuevo Sol (<code>PEN</code>)
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|'''Time zone''' <br>- Summer (DST)
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|'''Time zone''' || PET (UTC -5)
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|WAT, CAT (UTC +1 to +2)<br>''not observed'' (UTC +1 to +2)
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|'''Internet TLD''' || .cd
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|'''Internet TLD''' || .pe
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| colspan="2" | <hr>
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|'''Calling code''' || +243
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|'''Calling code''' || +51
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[[Category:Nations]]
[[Category:Nations]]

Revision as of 01:23, 10 July 2009

República del Perú
Piruw Republika
Piruw Suyu
Republic of Peru

125px-Flag_of_Congo_Kinshasa_svg.png 85px-Zaire_Coat_of_Arms_svg.png
Flag Coat of arms

Anthem
Somos libres, seámoslo siempre (Spanish)
"We are free, we shall always be so"


Capital
(and largest city)
Lima
12°2.6′S 77°1.7′W

Official languages Spanish

Recognized regional languages Quechua, Aymara, and other indigenous languages

Ethnic groups 45% Amerindian, 37% Mestizo, 15% White, 3% Black, Asian

Demonym Peruvian

Government
 - President
 - First Vice President
 - Second Vice President
 - Prime Minister
 - President of Congress
 - President of Supreme Court
Presidential republic
Alan García
Luis Giampietri
Lourdes Mendoza
Yehude Simon
Javier Velásquez
Javier Villa Stein

Independence
 - Declared
 - Recognized
from Spain
July 28, 1821
August 14, 1879

Area
 - Total

 - Water (%)

1,285,220 km²
496,222 sq mi
8.8

Population
 - July 2008 estimate
 - 2007 census
 - Density
 

29,180,900
28,220,764
22/km²
57/sq mi

GDP (PPP)
 - Total
 - Per capita
2008 estimate
$245.883 billion
$8,580

GDP (nominal)
 - Total
 - Per capita
2008 estimate
$127.598 billion
$4,452

Gini (2008) 47.9 (high)

HDI (2006) 0.788 (medium)

Currency Nuevo Sol (PEN)

Time zone PET (UTC -5)

Drives on the right

Internet TLD .pe

Calling code +51
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