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(CHAPTER IHEAD OF STATE)
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(''b'') in the case of his widow, with effect from the day following that upon which she became a widow.
(''b'') in the case of his widow, with effect from the day following that upon which she became a widow.
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====Immunity from criminal and civil proceedings====
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'''13.''' (1) During the President’s tenure of office in accordance with this Constitution it shall be prohibited to institute or continue in court any criminal proceedings whatsoever against him.
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(2) During the President’s tenure of office in accordance this Constitution, no civil proceedings against him shall be instituted in court in
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respect of anything done or not done, or purporting to have been done or not done, by him in his personal capacity as an ordinary citizen whether before or after he assumed the office of President, unless at least thirty days before the proceedings are instituted in court, notice of claim in writing has been delivered to him or sent to him pursuant to the procedure prescribed by an Act of Parliament, stating the nature of such proceedings, the cause of action, the name, residential address of the claimant and the relief which he claims.
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(3) Except where he ceases to hold the office of President pursuant to the provisions of subsection (9) of section ''ten'', it shall be prohibited to institute in court criminal or civil proceedings whatsoever against a person who was holding the office of President after he ceases to hold such office for anything he did in his capacity as President while he held the office of President in accordance with this Constitution.
==CHAPTER II==
==CHAPTER II==
===PART I<br>THE LEGISLATURE===
===PART I<br>THE LEGISLATURE===
'''10.''' The legislative power of _____ shall be vested in the Legislature which shall consist of the President and the Parliament.
'''10.''' The legislative power of _____ shall be vested in the Legislature which shall consist of the President and the Parliament.

Revision as of 04:14, 13 June 2012

Contents

CHAPTER I
HEAD OF STATE

The President

1. There shall be a President of _____ who shall be the Head of State and shall exercise and perform such powers and functions as are conferred on the President by this Constitution and any other written law.

Qualifications and disabilities of President

2. (1) A person shall be qualified for election as President if, and shall not be qualified unless, he —

(a) is a citizen of _____ by birth;

(b) has attained the age of 30 years; and

(c) is qualified to be elected as a member of the House of Assembly.

(2) The President shall —

(a) not hold any other office created or recognized by this Constitution;

(b) not actively engage in any commercial enterprise;

(c) not be a member of any political party; and

(d) if he is a member of Parliament, vacate his seat in Parliament.

(3) Nothing in subsection (2) shall be construed as requiring any person exercising the functions of the office of President under section six to —

(a) if he is a member of any political party, resign as a member of that party; or

(b) vacate his seat in Parliament or any other office created or recognized by this Constitution.

Election of President

3. (1) The President shall be elected by an electoral college consisting of the members of the Senate and the House of Assembly, at a meeting to be called in accordance with the provisions of this section and presided over by the Chief Justice of _____ or a judge of appeal designated by him.

(2) The election of a President shall be held at a time and place to be fixed by the Speaker or (in his absence) the Secretary to the House of Assembly and made known by notice in the Gazette not less than fourteen days before such election.

(3) The date so fixed shall be a date not less than one month and not more than three months before the termination of the period of office of the President then holding office:

Provided that if the President dies or for any other reason vacates his office before the expiration of his period of office a date within three months after the office became vacant shall be so fixed.

Method of election

4. (1) Nominations of candidates for election as President shall be called for at the meeting at which the election is to take place, by the person presiding thereat.

(2) Every nomination shall be submitted in the form prescribed and shall be signed by two members of the electoral college and also by the person nominated, unless he has in writing or by telegram signified his willingness to accept nomination.

(3) The names of the persons duly nominated as provided in subsection (2) shall be announced at the meeting at which the elections is to take place by the person presiding thereat, and no debate shall be allowed at the election.

(4) If in respect of any election only one nomination has been received, the person presiding at the meeting shall declare the candidate in question to be duly elected.

(5) Where more that one candidate is nominated for election, a vote shall be taken by secret ballot, each member of the electoral college present at the meeting in question having one vote, and any candidate in whose favor a majority of all the votes cast is recorded, shall be declared duly elected by the person presiding at the meeting.

(6) (a) If no candidate obtains a majority of all the votes so cast, the candidate who received the smallest number of votes shall be eliminated and a further ballot taken in respect of the remaining candidates, this procedure being repeated as often as may be necessary until a candidate receives a majority of all the votes cast and is declared duly elected.

(b) Whenever two or more candidates being the lowest on the poll have received the same number of votes, the electoral college shall by separate vote, to be repeated as often as may be necessary, determine which of these candidates shall for the purpose of paragraph (a) be eliminated.

(7) (a ) Whenever ―

(i) only two candidates have been nominated; or
(ii) after the elimination of one or more candidates in accordance with the provisions of this section, only two candidates remain,

and there is an equality of votes between those two candidates, a further meeting shall be called in accordance with the provisions of section eight, and the provisions of this section shall apply as if such further meeting were the first meeting called for the purposes of the election in question.

(b) At the third meeting called in connection with any particular election, the person presiding at the meeting shall in the event of an equality of votes between any two candidates under the circumstances described in paragraph (a), have and exercise a casting vote.

(8) (a) The Speaker of the House of Assembly shall make rules in regard to the procedure to be observed at a meeting of the electoral college, including rules prescribing the form in which any nomination shall be submitted, and rules defining the duties of the presiding officer and of any person appointed to assist him and prescribing the manner in which the ballot at any such meeting shall be conducted.

(b) Any such rules shall be made known in such manner as the Speaker of the House of Assembly may consider necessary.

Tenure of office of President

5. (1) The President shall hold office for a period of seven years from the date upon which he takes the oath prescribed in section eight and shall, on the termination of his period of office, be eligible for re-election:

Provided that a President who has held office for two terms shall not be eligible for re-election for a third term of office.

(2) The President may resign by lodging his resignation in writing with the Prime Minister.

(3) The President shall at no time absent himself from _____ except with the prior consent of the Executive Council.

Acting President

6. (1) During any period when the office of the President is vacant or the President is absent from _____ or is for any reason unable to perform the functions of his office, those functions shall during that period be assumed and performed by such person as the Executive Council may appoint.

(2) Any person appointed in terms of subsection (1) shall cease to perform the functions of the President after the President has informed him that he is about to resume his functions or when a new President assumes office in terms of this Constitution.

(3) The President or any person acting as the President shall not, for the purpose of this section, be regarded as absent from _____ or as unable to perform the functions of the office of President at any time when there is a subsisting appointment of a deputy under section seven.

Deputy President

7. (1) Whenever the President ―

(a) has occasion to be absent from the seat of Government but not from _____; or

(b) has occasion to be absent from _____ for a period which he has reason to believe will not exceed one month; or

(c) is suffering from an illness which he has reason to believe will be of short duration;

he may, by instrument under the Public Seal of _____, appoint any person in _____ to be his deputy during such absence or illness, and in that capacity to perform on his behalf such of the functions of the office of the President as may be specified in that instrument.

(2) The power and authority of the President shall not be abridged, altered or in any way affected by the appointment of a deputy under this section and a deputy shall conform to and observe all instructions that the President may from time to time address to him:

Provided that the question whether or not a deputy has in any manner conformed to or observed any such instructions shall not be inquired into in any court.

(3) A person appointed as a deputy under this section shall hold the appointment for which period as may be specified in the instrument by which he is appointed, save that his appointment may be revoked at any time by the President.

Oath of office

8. Before entering on any of the duties of his office the President or Acting President, as the case may be, shall take and subscribe such oaths as may be prescribed by Parliament, which oaths shall be administered by the Chief Justice or another judge of the High Court.

Civil List and personal staff of President

9. (1) The Legislature shall by law provide a Civil List for the maintenance of the President.

(2) The Civil List for the maintenance of the President shall be charged on and paid out of the Consolidated Revenue Fund and shall not be diminished during the continuance in office of the President.

(3) Subject to subsection (4), the appointment, terms of service, disciplinary control, termination of appointment and dismissal of the personal staff of the President shall be matters for the President acting in accordance with his own discretion.

(4) The President may, if he so desires, appoint to his personal staff such public officers as he may select, after consultation with the Prime Minister, from a list of names submitted by the Public Service Commission; and the provisions of sub-section (3) (except in so far as they relate to appointment) shall apply in relation to a person so appointed as respects his service on the personal staff of the President but not as respects his service as a public officer.

(5) The remuneration of the personal staff of the President, other than a person appointed under sub-section (4), shall be defrayed out of the Civil List for the maintenance of the President.

Vacation of and removal from office of State President

10. (1) The President may be removed from office in accordance with the provisions of this section.

(2) Whenever a notice of any allegation in writing signed by not less than one-third of the members of Parliament: —

(a) is presented to the President of the Senate;

(b) stating that the holder of the office of President is guilty of gross misconduct in the performance of the functions of his office, detailed particulars of which shall be specified,

the President of the Senate shall within seven days of the receipt of the notice cause a copy thereof to be served on the holder of the office and on each member of Parliament, and shall also cause any statement made in reply to the allegation by the holder of the office to be served on each member of Parliament.

(3) Within fourteen days of the presentation of the notice to the President of the Senate (whether or not any statement was made by the President in reply to the allegation contained in the notice) each house of Parliament shall resolve by motion without any debate whether or not the allegation shall be investigated.

(4) A motion of Parliament that the allegation be investigated shall not be declared as having been passed, unless it is supported by the votes of not less than two-thirds majority of all the members of each house of Parliament.

(5) Within seven days of the passing of a motion under the foregoing provisions, the Chief Justice of _____ shall at the request of the President of the Senate appoint a Panel of seven persons who in his opinion are of unquestionable integrity, not being members of any public service, legislative house or political party, to investigate the allegation as provide in this section.

(6) The President shall have the right to defend himself in person and be represented before the Panel by legal practitioners of his own choice.

(7) A Panel appointed under this section shall —

(a) have such powers and exercise its functions in accordance with such procedure as may be prescribed by Parliament; and

(b) within three months of its appointment report its findings to each house of Parliament.

(8) Where the Panel reports to each house of Parliament that the allegation has not been proved, no further proceedings shall be taken in respect of the matter.

(9) Where the report of the Panel is that the allegation against the holder of the office has been proved, then within fourteen days of the receipt of the report at the house the Parliament shall consider the report, and if by a resolution of each house of Parliament supported by not less than two-thirds majority of all its members, the report of the Panel is adopted, then the holder of the office shall stand removed from office as from the date of the adoption of the report.

(10) No proceedings or determination of the Panel or of Parliament or any matter relating thereto shall be entertained or questioned in any court.

(11) The President shall cease to hold office, if —

(a) by a resolution passed by two-thirds majority of all the members of the Executive Council it is declared that the President is incapable of discharging the functions of his office; and

(b) the declaration is verified, after such medical examination as may be necessary, by a medical panel established under subsection (14) of this section in its report to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Assembly.

(12) Where the medical panel certifies in the report that in its opinion the President is suffering from such infirmity of body or mind as renders him permanently incapable of discharging the functions of his office, a notice thereof signed by the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Assembly shall be published in the Gazette.

(13) The President shall cease to hold office as from the date of publication of the notice of the medical report pursuant to subsection (12) of this section.

(14) The medical panel to which this section relates shall be appointed by the President of the Senate, and shall comprise five medical practitioners in _____ —

(a) one of whom shall be the personal physician of the holder of the office concerned; and

(b) four other medical practitioners who have, in the opinion of the President of the Senate, attained a high degree of eminence in the field of medicine relative to the nature of the examination to be conducted in accordance with the foregoing provisions.

Salary of President

11. (1) There shall be paid to the President out of and as a charge on the Consolidated Revenue Fund, in addition to any allowances appropriated from time to time by Parliament, and apart from any privileges which he may enjoy, a salary of one hundred thousand dollars per annum.

(2) The salary of the President shall not be reduced during his term of office.

Pension payable to President and his widow

12. (1) There shall be payable out of and as a charge on the Consolidated Revenue Fund ―

(a) to any person who has at any time occupied the office of President, a pension at the rate of twenty-five thousand dollars per annum;

(b) to the widow of any such person, unless her marriage to him took place after the date on which he vacated office, a pension at the rate of two-thirds of the rate of the pension payable to such person.

(2) Any pension under subsection (1) shall be payable ―

(a) in the case of the President with effect from the day following that upon which he vacated office;

(b) in the case of his widow, with effect from the day following that upon which she became a widow.

Immunity from criminal and civil proceedings

13. (1) During the President’s tenure of office in accordance with this Constitution it shall be prohibited to institute or continue in court any criminal proceedings whatsoever against him.

(2) During the President’s tenure of office in accordance this Constitution, no civil proceedings against him shall be instituted in court in respect of anything done or not done, or purporting to have been done or not done, by him in his personal capacity as an ordinary citizen whether before or after he assumed the office of President, unless at least thirty days before the proceedings are instituted in court, notice of claim in writing has been delivered to him or sent to him pursuant to the procedure prescribed by an Act of Parliament, stating the nature of such proceedings, the cause of action, the name, residential address of the claimant and the relief which he claims.

(3) Except where he ceases to hold the office of President pursuant to the provisions of subsection (9) of section ten, it shall be prohibited to institute in court criminal or civil proceedings whatsoever against a person who was holding the office of President after he ceases to hold such office for anything he did in his capacity as President while he held the office of President in accordance with this Constitution.

CHAPTER II

PART I
THE LEGISLATURE

10. The legislative power of _____ shall be vested in the Legislature which shall consist of the President and the Parliament.

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