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From Polychromatic
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) and what is now known as the World Bank, were set up to manage the post-World War II global economy.
They were conceived in 1944 at a conference in Bretton Woods, in the US state of New Hampshire.
By fostering economic cooperation and helping countries with balance of payments problems the founders hoped to avoid a repeat of the 1930s Great Depression.
The IMF aims to preserve economic stability and to tackle - or ideally prevent - financial crises. Over time, its focus has switched to the developing world.
The World Bank's predecessor - the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development - was set up to drive post-war recovery.
Now, it is the world's leading development organisation, working for growth and poverty reduction.
Owned by the governments of its 187 member states, the Bank channels loans and grants and advises low and middle-income countries.
The IMF is funded by a charge - known as a "quota" - paid by member nations. The quota is based on a country's wealth and it determines voting power within the organisation; those making higher contributions have greater voting rights.
The IMF acts as a lender of last resort, disbursing its foreign exchange reserves for short periods to any member in difficulties.
Since they were conceived, the IMF has been run by a European and the World Bank by a US national.
The IMF and the Bank have served as a rallying point for disparate causes - from environmentalists to anarchists - and meetings have occasionally been accompanied by violent street protests.
Protesters and critics cite the exploitation of the poor and the environment and argue that freer trade threatens the livelihoods of millions of people.
The IMF has admitted that forcing developing countries to open their markets to foreign investors can increase the risk of financial crises.
Its former managing director Horst Koehler said in 2002 that the benefits of globalisation had not been equally shared. But he added that "the objective should not be less globalisation but more and better globalisation."
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10.2012] This is something you have done the : Can you manage it on you ownIt not only touched the hearts of millions of people ,moncler, it lost the last I hide-and-seek naughty . where the whispers ? I'm singing live.
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also does not trust me, otherwise you cannot listen to others talking nonsense.。。You knew that was not the impossible matter you to believe eventually, I was very disappointed to you, I thought you could understand me, I could notthink you could think like this: “If did not have him to meddle we perhaps
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Brand Gong and Drum Art Society put up a pageantry to fire a brand Gong and Drum Art Society put up a pageantry prosperous let folk art alive brand Gong and drum is a valuable intangible cultural heritage ,inheritance ,data ,performance ,activity area ,the audience, is alive.
The art of .The Ministry of culture and art -- Qu Runhai of former director of bureau of such drums have unique artistic features ,verve ,excite people ,timbre ,rhythm is very rare ,there is a strong symphonic thinking ,have never even heard of it .
-- the famous composer Wang Xilin brand Gong and drum expression ,sound mix ,artistic effect very surprising .Out of their performance to match the rhythms ,tones on very natural ,cohesion is very compact, no traces of these passages ,abercrombie france,in books can .
-- Central Conservatory of Music professor Yao Henglu doctoral tutor brand Gong and drum out of the ordinary ,lies in the repertoire of folk and cultural background ,this is brand Gong and drum art foundation ,it is necessary to protect .
-- China Academy of Arts Opera Institute researcher Bao Cheng November 6th,louboutin, Shanxi Reserve Materials Management Bureau 152 brand Gong and drum arts agency was invited into the Central Conservatory of Music ,majestic atmosphere of town of drum opened the concert of the curtain, and at the same time ,also pulled open world music week and the second Central African music dialogue curtain .
Brand Gong and drum vast ,characterized by lively ,funny, with both square and rough, and stage performing delicate and humanistic color ,has the very strong story and watch .The Beijing to perform ,they bring great cycles and Mu Guiying broken fontanel ,and go west blowing fine ,small cymbals stunt knife chop vegetables Shanxi noodle little buddy mandarin duck end plate and special effects .
Nearly seventy years Xing Mingxuan in command ,he holds the green whip of command flying up and down, unique body command language ,and a very touching music ,so that all Chinese and foreign experts and scholars to marvel at .
Brand Gong and drum in the Northern Wei Dynasty a percussion music in Yungang Grottoes in the caves ,sixteenth ,has been found to characterize brand Gong and drum rudiments .After experiencing the artist polishing processing ,has formed a set of complete ,timbre ,rhythm programming rare with full Symphony thinking ,rich and colorful cultural repertoire ,high content of polyphonic percussion art .
But because of years of scattered in folk ,no professional articles ,all the essence of all concentrated in one person .This person is Xing Mingxuan -- the only inheritor brand Gong and drum .
Brand Gong and drum inheritance Xing Mingxuan said: to learn drums first of life ,abercrombie,the kernel ,natural drum had . Xing Mingxuan apprenticed ,legendary .The spring of 1959 ,more than 20 years of Xing Mingxuan to go to Yungang Grottoes ,I saw a man and a woman holding a small cymbals performing ,hit music .
He stayed ,long stop ,louboutin pas cher,reveling in the colorful music, seems to feel the heart and the heart in exchange .Via asking ,Xing Mingxuan learns that the old man called Min Ruosheng ,115 years old .
Her name is Min Xiaoxian ,fifty .They are mentoring ,want every year to the Yungang ,understand their ancestors left behind a grotto art .At the same time ,he also learns that the old man lived in a cave near a cottage .
However ,when Xing Mingxuan be in the best of spirits for past tense ,the closed door ,how to knock, inside is not answered .So ,from that day on ,the light of day Xing Mingxuan came to the old man house waiting ,moncler,until the sun set .
The very next day ,third day or so .God touched ,abercrombie france,shed tears ,rain .Fourth doors open ,Xing Mingxuan became a close disciple of Min Ruosheng .Xing of call Min Ruosheng a master craftsman ,called Min Xiaoxian the master .
Master : this set of drums can be amazing . Brand Gong and drum of the communication method is very special , passed virtuous do not pass pro .Min said : people have moral ,from art should have morality ,wicked person inevitable cannot become climate .
The first half of the month ,min to Mr. Xing Mingxuan is talking about art ring 20 poison ,namely :lust and hatred, ignorance ,Minden ,doubt ,kill ,steal ,kinky ,false ,cheat ,steal ,drunk ,jealousy ,to borrow an ,,,,,the idler ,bet / tender .
Teaching at night ,is the northern Shanxi ensemble Sanxian performer Xing Mingxuan ,as long as they don go to the countryside to perform ,regardless of the weather ,must arrive at the master room .
Shouyi ,Min has a strange rules: only the heart ,no written records . Dementia is of coagulation ,the author will love ,art Chizhe technology will yield .Each set of tracks ,the two masters to exercise only once, don repeat .
The two masters cooperate tacit understanding ,he appreciate sb. .Two years time ,144 percussion music firmly engraved in Xing Mingxuan .Xing Mingxuan said ,louboutin pas cher, once you enter the state, you will forget everything .
From morning to night ,doudoune moncler,only one meal a day ,do not sleep too tired ,getting spirit . The famous composer Wang Xilin on Xing Mingxuan can have a very high opinion ,he said : Xing Mingxuan music rhythm is clear and accurate is rare .
In accordance with the Min arrangement after the age of 50 ,Xing Mingxuan began drumming ,formal notation ,collect an apprentice . Pick up the whip of command ,all over the world .
More than 20 years his footprints all over the school ,barracks ,factories and mines . Only the national Tibet not to go, who has more than 2000 people . He said .However ,due to various reasons ,can really keep on carving exercises are very few .
Over the years he has been trying to set up his own band ,but lack of funds ,has not been able to achieve .One year abroad ,a Canadian Chinese efforts to keep him ,to his investment in the formation of the band .
But he brand Gong and drum .He said : inheritance ,collation, preservation ,performances only on this earth . One of the online users :I am Xing Mingxuan teacher thousands of disciples in a, because many things stumble can not continue with the teacher school !When I think of this matter from the bottom of my heart I will feel sorry for yourself !Teacher art teacher too profound to be understood ,the art of DS is admirable ,the teacher said : drum first of life ,the kernel ,natural drum had .
To this, our life benefit! Exclamation behind is a sincere call ,an appeal to save the percussion in the symphony !Because of the artists due to art does not pass spectrum , oral teaching that inspires true understanding within the intangible heritage ,so the brand Gong and drum can be transmitted without music ,more than 500 song all over Xing Mingxuan ,no any written records .
Although after the age of 50, he has recorded ,but went ten years ,with little success .Xing Mingxuan was hitherto unknown worries ,fears ,grow with each passing day .Then he thought of a person, and made a special trip to visit .
The opera music expert Zhang Linyu said : brand Gong and drum ,a deep cultural ,technical fine art beautiful ,in the world . This person is Zhang Linyu -- Shanxi opera music expert .In this way, Zhang Linyu and brand Gong and drum forges the indissoluble bound ,and to interpret Xing Mingxuan day class .
He coal mine to mine ,he went to the countryside I to the countryside ,he went to the school I went to school ,he walked up to where I go . They eat together ,watch the sunrise together ,watching the sunset together .
Spare no effort ,no gain or loss ,Zhang Linyu regrets ,he wants is to rescue ,sac longchamp pas cher,inheritance .After all, Xing Mingxuan has more than 70 years old .Chinese folk percussion notation is not easy, brand Gong and drum is the result of multiple voices ,jordan pas cher,and with a small cymbals as the center ,and more difficult to play ,notation .
Xing Mingxuan on the desk a piece on Zhang Linyu ,a word for word to remember ,Pip ,quietly flowing melody in writing .For 10 years, they never spent many sleepless nights, the 230 words brand Gong and drum music was written on October this year ,literature and Art Publishing house .
The book history of , art , of more than 100 piece ,the brand Gong and drum that may be lost still come clean ,light score of eight ,with more than 1800 pages of paper writing ,recording 140 pieces of various brass drum solo .
Its conclusion apropos ,very practical ,Xing Mingxuan said : I think this notation than in the five line glazing recorded rhythmic notation has strong operability ,can be used as a brand Gong and drum textbook .
It can dispense with his years of that brand Gong and drum lost a bugbear ,louboutin,Zhang Linyu kindness knows no bounds . He too loves art ,too hard !Rain forest is the offbeat ,Shanxi culture and the arts the wolf ! the famous painter Freya Lim said so .
It is understood ,just a few years time ,abercrombie,Zhang Linyu wrote the book about 9000000 words ,including Jin Kun test from collecting data to Shuhua 6 years of time , Shanxi drama history used 5 years of time , brand Gong and drum interludes ,spent 10 years .
These people be struck dumb achievements ,Zhang Linyu blood ,sweat and unrequited love for arts .Shanxi reserve materials management bureau director Xu Yihang said : to eat is the grain of Shanxi ,should be for the people of Shanxi .
Brand Gong and drum rediscovered ,no doubt is the art of the miracle .Xing Mingxuan ,Zhang Linyu, they were not so easily ,both to keep the money, but also to find people ,looking for a place .
They tried a variety of ways ,to the troops ,to the countryside ,to the coal mine ,in the country with more than 40 units conducted training ,is to have qualified successors .And dozens of times will brand Gong and drum up domestic and international stage ,in order to make more people know Shanxi has a Yungang drums ,who read or heard about people admit that China the first world percussion drum ,the best in all the land in Shanxi .
Often speak of these ,Zhang Linyu is very touching, very emotional .When people have to respect gaze to the vicissitudes of life slightly small old man ,but he smiled Han Han , I will be the culture related to a country ,a nation of vital importance to motivate ourselves ,continue and Mr.
Xing Mingxuan worked hard ,protect ,inherit brand Gong and drum . Then changed the subject, he would say : Shanxi reserve materials management bureau made prior to propitiate the ancestors ,to benefit future generations the great cause,, should thank them .
Shanxi real drums ,a book collecting is not much .Xing Mingxuan ,Zhang Linyu,abercrombie, they done so much work, if we can add power ,mining ,lifting ,make the good form of art heritage ,abercrombie france,is not only the contribution to Shanxi ,also a contribution to the country .
Xu Yihang says .To rescue ,mining ,protection ,development, economy is a foundation ,but is in need of more decision-making person .About two years later, Shanxi Reserve Materials Management Bureau decided ,in August 1st this year, the 152 established brand Gong and drum Arts agency .
From a financial arrangement ,personnel allocation,air jordan, giving the team to support, as soon as possible to protect the existing skills and training high level skill character inheritance .Thus ,Shanxi reserve materials reserve management has a very valuable intangible cultural heritage ,and it did not hesitate to come to Beijing .
Chinese traditional music culture scholar Jing Yugang said : we are sad to see ,in Shanxi there are a lot of things have been lost, including the now textbooks often referred to Shanxi eight sets of .
If that time is like a Shanxi reserve of such units ,can provide a caring ,louboutin,love ,jordan,support ,the Shanxi eight sets of now we will hear . Brand Gong and drum in the capital Beijing to perform ,audience response is very good, in Beijing media coverage .
Chinese culture with a full-page newspaper published brand Gong and drum Workshop on speech summary, titled brand Gong and drum in the protection ,inheritance and development .At the same time ,Comrade Song specifically for concert recording ,video ,CD-ROM by Chinese musicians audio-visual publishing house .
Reportedly ,CCTV will also soon broadcast party live .Even so ,abercrombie and fitch,as Qu Runhai said : brand Gong and drum in Beijing to participate in the world music week ,is not the final purpose .It still is folk art ,rescue ,protection ,inheritance is that it is still the primary task .
He stressed that ,air jordan pas cher, to protect protect original ,no exaggeration ,not adulterated, do not attach oneself to persons in power ,do not make only superficial changes ,not to be injured in the sinews or bones .
相关的主题文章:Another couple, who seemed to have only minor issues, left their third (and final) session grateful, holding hands, reassuring each other of their mutual respect and love. The next I heard, only a few months later, one of them was living with a new partner. Like many of their friends, I murmured to myself, They seemed so good together.
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  ;  ;she Tiantian ,young virtuoso lute .Born in Hunan Changsha musical family ,four years old started to follow the mother Tang Ruoping ( Hunan opera virtuoso lute Pipa ) study ,and the Hunan Normal University School of music professor Liu Zhenyu .
In the provinces of the annual large-scale instrumental competition in both the first grade and repeatedly won the &ldquo title ,star &rdquo ;art ;by television and print media as the &ldquo ;&rdquo Pipa little angel ;.
  ;  ;  ;Cum Laude in 1993 were the primary school attached to Central Conservatory of Music to take an exception ,air jordan pas cher,studying under Professor Kuang Yuzhong ,during the Li Guanghua ,Wang Fandi ,abercrombie,Chen tone ,Zhang Qiang ,abercrombie and fitch,Qu Wen-jun ,Zhang Hongyan ,Fan Wei and many other famous Pipa Pipa and Dean Mr Lin Shicheng ,fully absorb a lot of pipa playing skills and excellent works .
During the period of school learning achievement is outstanding ,for five consecutive years been rated as excellent grade a student ,and won a scholarship .  ;  ;  ;1995 graduated with excellent ,was named outstanding graduates of &ldquo ;&rdquo ;free admission to Central Conservatory of Music attached middle school ,in school period participated in numerous domestic and foreign large-scale instrumental music playing field were obtained outstanding achievements ,won multiple awards ,by the experts ,professors and certainly by CCTV ,China Radio International Radio and newspaper interviews reported .
Its playing Pipa solo sunshine on Tashkurgan was recorded and published a record released worldwide and in international instrumental Grand Prix winners, experts give considerable positive .
1998 at Central Conservatory of Music held its first personal concert Pipa solo concert ,won the highly praised, as was the youngest to hold concert young performer .  ;  ;  ;in 2001 specializing in the first place was admitted to the Central Conservatory of Music music department undergraduate ,with Professor Hao Yifan .
In addition, who had followed Xu Yang Ruan play learning .During the university has made outstanding achievements ,in successive years to obtain &ldquo ;people ,&rdquo ;the same year joined the China Youth National Orchestra as Pipa principal ,he represented the Central Conservatory of Music visits to Hongkong ,Macao to participate in a number of large-scale important performances and recording video art practice .
  ;  ;  ;graduated from university in 2005 with outstanding achievements was admitted to the Shanghai National Orchestra ,along with a group of many big concert performances ,audio and video ,has accumulated rich experience and ability to cooperate, by group leader and famous director Professor Wang Fujian praise .
  ;  ;  ;in 2008 to continue his studies ,was admitted to the Central Conservatory of Music music department to pursue a master ,under the famous Pipa performer ,educator professor Li Guanghua .
Learning seriously during learning music theory and the accumulation of a large number of close ,air jordan,modern works of excellence ,but also creative adaptation of some experimental tracks ,participated in many field chamber music ensemble ,ensemble and portfolio performance .
Period and China Broadcasting Chinese Orchestra ,National Symphony Orchestra ,the Macao Orchestra ,the air force art ensemble of the Political Department of a number of national orchestras ,chamber music which ,&ldquo ;jade combination &rdquo ;in 2009 CCTV national instrumental music TV competition gold medal ,served as chief PI PA .
  ;  ;  ;in the study of traditional ethnic music while also continuously study and practice of some modern popular music ,rich in its own development .Has recorded many film and television theme music and famous singer album music records ,such as :the film Crazy Stone as all modern pop music creation and performance of lute .
Through years of practice and the accumulation of experience in teaching and academic ,Pipa has also gradually summed up some theoretical system method .The cultivation of students were admitted to Central Conservatory of Music, Professor of China Conservatory of Music ,Shanghai Conservatory Of Music ,Wuhan Conservatory of Music ,Chinese Academy of drama and other national key universities and has made outstanding achievements .
Awards and major art practice :in 1986 won the &ldquo actor &rdquo ;art ;title, after being the majority of the media as &ldquo ;&rdquo Pipa little angel ;.1993 has been appraised as excellent grade a student ,and won a scholarship .
Cum Laude in 1995 admission to Central Conservatory of Music attached middle school and access to &ldquo ;&rdquo title of outstanding graduates .In 1996 second Central Conservatory of Music National Instrumental Solo contest Excellence Award ( the highest award) .
The same year in Beijing to participate in the hall of &ldquo ;Dragon music lottery music solo concert &rdquo ;and &ldquo &rdquo solo concert ;concert ;.1997 was the first &ldquo ;Tianhua cup &rdquo ;junior national Pipa contest first prize first,moncler, TV is a national media coverage .
In 1998 won the sixth session of the &ldquo ;Fu Chengxian Memorial Scholarship &rdquo ;two prize .Pipa solo sunshine on Tashkurgan was recorded and published into LP global issue .Central Conservatory of Music in 1998 successfully held personal special Pipa solo concert .
2001 in the Chinese Musicians Association sponsored by the &ldquo &rdquo ;o PR cup ;Chinese lute competition won silver medal in the group of young professional .In 2001 specializing in the first result was admitted to the Central Conservatory of Music music department undergraduate ,in successive years to obtain &ldquo &rdquo ;people ;.
From the Central Conservatory of Music in 2002 the first &ldquo ;campus singer contest &rdquo ;best vocal award .In 2004 to participate in the second session of the &ldquo ;Dragons cup &rdquo ;China National Instrumental Music ( Pipa ) international competitions ,won the award for outstanding young professional group .
In 2005 to participate in the recording of the famous award winning film Crazy Stone in the film music ,as all the Pipa and music .Recording film and television works with legend , Meng Laicai fly , to give a warm hug etc.
.In 2006 and the Shanghai National Orchestra and our famous conductor Wang Shaowei cooperation ,in Shanghai, He Luting Concert Hall Pipa Concerto Wang Zhaojun ,as a soloist ,a very high rating .
In 2009 to participate in the &ldquo ;2009CCTV&rdquo ;national instrumental music TV competition gold medal ,in the indoor &ldquo ;jade combination &rdquo ;served as chief of the lute .2010 invited to soloist and Orchestra ,as a solo in the instrumental music concert .
In 2010 invited and the Chinese people art ensemble of the Political Department of cooperation in the National Grand Theater of large national opera Jiang Jie ,as a solo ,was a great success .
In 2010 was invited to China erhu master Deng Jiandong ,representing air governance backstage tour across the country ,as a solo ,orchestra leader and conductor won praise .2011 with lute major first total performance was the Political Department of Beijing military command Zhanyou cultural troupe ,as a solo .
The same year ,the Central Conservatory of Music held a personal special Pipa solo concerts and master graduation concert .Music :a lot of friends in your post bar gives you a lot of blessing ,hope you can play more and better new works ,and thus for the majority of fans and friends bring more surprises ,can say ,the love of music ,love of the pipa art users are very concerned about your movements, this platform ,you have what words for these netizens say ?For your future development of its own, doing what kind of planning ?She Tiantian :this platform ,abercrombie france,I want to thank the post bar had given his blessing of many fans and friends ,thank you for your sincere wish, I into a solid self-confidence ,your encouragement is my cause the biggest support ,it is the most powerful force .
I starts from a very young age to contact and to study folk music until now on occupation of music road ,looking back on the road was lost many thorns ,rough hardships ,but it is because of your support ,can make me feel the journey forward line is not lonely, no matter will experience how many groundless talk ,I will as in the past ,raise straight forward !Thanks a lot .
  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;for their future plans ,to tell the truth ,I really have not thought carefully ,but I think no matter what about the future ,the most important thing is do do a good job in the current work ,not without purpose & ldquo ;&rdquo future vision .
After graduate school, I passed the Political Department of Beijing Military Area Command Zhanyou cultural troupe ,which is a western orchestra consisting mainly of military performance groups ,but he is the number of admission to solo .
Disclosed here ,at the time, except you no second Pipa performer is input ,so for me this pressure is quite big ,so maybe in the future not a short period of time ,or to improve their playing ability ,accumulation performance experiences .
  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;music :one netizen said : rather than &ldquo ;ambush on all sides , promise ,louboutin, the banquet , gold armor at a cost of several billion while filming that scene ,not only the story fantasy blockbuster , crazy stone to a national audience undoubtedly brought a fresh agent !Both the visual shock, more on the enjoyment of hearing ,louboutin pas cher,and Pipa modern interpretation technique is brighten people ,find everything fresh and new .
In your recording and playing Crazy Stone episode fragments in the process, for this musical material ,before you get score ,what do you think of ?In the recording process, appeared what episode ? Crazy Stone overall this film soundtrack ,it gives you what an impression ?She Tiantian :in fact ,to tell you the truth ,before recording ,I didn get the scores ( HA HA ) ,as the film Lute Music is in the recording studio and recorded his improvisation .
I think that in the studio recording and improvisation in the movie the pipa music, itself is an interesting episode .  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;here I will simply say in the film Crazy Stone recording process after the episode : Crazy Stone the director of the film find me audio soundtrack, but also because of a special chance, happen to this movie music sequencer is one of my good friend &mdash ;&mdash ;the original art ,he is now in heaven band keyboard player .
I remember one evening he call me, ask me has a recording can be used ,because the time is tight, his account of the rather ambiguous ,and when I asked him whether there is time recording music ,he is easily &ldquo ;&rdquo ;tell me soundtrack music in the recording studio ,so I can go direct ,I will gladly promise him .
He took my phone was given the film a responsible person ,I never thought the call was director Hao Ning ,actually at that time I did not know him, perhaps he was not particularly well-known ,unlike now, in the domestic film industry to establish its own position .
Later the director Hao Ning understand ,I only know that he in the film Crazy Stone ,has also just pop music MV or take some short film , Crazy Stone can be said to be the first time he tried to film ,but this time try he became a success on the big screen .
And his call, director Hao Ning drove to the Central Conservatory of Music to meet me ,after a long time away ,the car took me to Shunyi at a small recording studio environment ,some simple ,because there is no central heating, the temperature is very low ,and my heart is cold ,abercrombie france,so that the recording the soundtrack to come back, I will have a fever .
The episode of the legendary place in earnest is my friend &ldquo &rdquo ;cheat ;I ( ha ha ) .In fact this is not recorded soundtrack music ,throughout the movie 23 Pipa episode ,all are my own improvisation and playing .
Director Hao Ning will need to appear in accordance with the practice of film soundtrack picture let me read it many times ,louboutin pas cher,in the process of director Hao Ning always beside me tell the story, say this happens is what kind of situation ,the actor is what this place needs to express emotion ,what kind of style and so on ,and in his lecture ended, even before his patient Sato ,recording began ,but glad you still catch the feeling of the moment ,improvise melodies and the plot of the film is fairly good, although time is very long ,from eight pm to record at four a.
m. the next morning ,but after the recording ,he is still quite sense of achievement .  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;can be said that ,because of their own improvisation and playing the movie Pipa passage ,so still feeling very much .
I like the film overall score are funny ,music and lens with very appropriate, you will find all his music is played and the plot twists and turns very conform to, through musical breaks ,so as to understand the storyline and characters of the emotional expression .
The producers of the film are Mr. Andy Lau ,it is said that he is only for this film investments in 3000000 ,and in the domestic film industry ,that is only a small cost movies ,but no one thought ,is such a small production has made a great film ,in the movie came out, so hot ,it is so unexpected .
Initially, I found the film or the time I were recorded after second years ,very occasionally ,I walk on the street ,there are many roadside buy pirated CDs ,I stumbled on a disk cover picture is very familiar, is Guo Tao and starred several around a piece of green jade ,at that time I feel this green stone of some familiar, I recorded the soundtrack is it right? Had this thing ah ?Because I saw the cover appeared on the actor Guo Tao ,but also because this is my only know in this movie actor ,left a deep impression on him ,so I bought a bootleg cd .
After returning home ,I put the disc on the DVD machine did not look at the story did not listen to music ,to advance to the final ,see staff performing staff list ,that she Tiantian pipa ,telling the truth is a moment that he was surprised ,really a year ago he improvised and creation is the film soundtrack ,but this chance encounter ,really don !Later he turned to look carefully for many times the story ,of course also heard many times music, feel the improvisation from the overall score for contrast ,is still a live drama ,expressing hope music director .
Chinese Music :in 2009 CCTV national music competition ,your participation in the emerald combined successfully took the traditional combination crown ,can you briefly describe the emerald combinations of features and performing style compared to other plucked string music mix than the biggest difference is that where ?Please simply as we talk about the combination of the establishment of the original intention of jadeite jade and its experience of history ?She Tiantian :Emerald combined with the majority of plucked-string combined the biggest difference I think we are more like a concentrated elite combination ,combination of thirteen girls ,academic qualifications are still relatively high ,professional business skills are very good ,our members in the domestic and international major competition have won awards ,this view, our orchestra together with many of the elite .
From the establishment has two lute ,two Liuqin ,two Nguyen ,but actually it is a monophonic mix ,although the instrument is two two arrangement ,but the play is different voices ,unlike other plucked-string combination ,may be a sound department by the many member to play .
When it comes to emerald combined the biggest characteristic ,that is I think it become an independent school playing style ,has always been adhering to the combination of traditional and modern combination of theme of the times ,and not completely break with tradition, but from which it works ,but it is relatively new, there is scholarly music work ,also show the techniques of music works .
Of course ,louboutin,we played was more modern, and the modern &ldquo ;&rdquo ;,not the public can accept ,but to create unusual tacit agreement ,the infection to the deep .Whether it is clothing, stage design ,including every movement ,hand carried to what height are the teachers tried to consider ,the real one-trick although only exists in the moment ,abercrombie france,but we are in a carefully designed and rehearsal of countless times .
The combination is not limited to traditional modes of playing musical instruments ,will rely on their own body language ,which includes our shouts ,like the dance, a full range of three-dimensional display of contemporary music composition style .
  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;the combination is made by Central Conservatory of Music professor Li Guanghua and the creation of the teacher in charge ,had come to the establishment of such a combination ,the first is to participate in the 2009 CCTV national instrumental music awards .
In 2007 the first CCTV national instrumental music grand prix, traditional combined class gold medal by Shanghai Conservatory Of Music of traditional combined away, for Central Conservatory of Music, which made it again the title flame .
By the 2009 second session of the CCTV national instrumental music grand prix this opportunity ,Dean Li Guanghua teacher was determined to do well ,the gold back .But for the jade combination of staff, or after a certain selection and training ,selected conditions are first to player identification of spectrogram ability test ,dynamic performance plucked this song in the rhythm is particularly difficult to control, if do not have certain musical ability ,it is very difficult to perform good works .
And work which involved some knowledge of music ,including rhythm combination ,sound effects and so on ,the composer would often write very complex ,if the player did not have higher band ensemble experience ,playing in different parts of different rhythms, become obvious to number of cases .
Remember that jade combination was established soon after ,entering a special crash rehearsal stage ( state ) ,the two many months, make it very hard .Remember we are building 1209 rehearsal rooms ,here became the two month of life and rehearsal place ,can say from morning until late at night ,we all live there ,how hard it is self-evident .
In the jade combination attended the 2009 CCTV national instrumental music Grand Prix after that night, I still own webpage wrote an essay ,pour out the two months since the dots and on all the sisters that be reluctant to part .
Although in the rehearsal process is very hard, but which also appeared a lot of interesting things ,in combination of names to emerald was quite interesting ,Dean Li Guanghua teacher make fun of said :&ldquo ;there are thirteen of you can call thirteen .
&rdquo ;,later we these members felt that this name too tough not show gender differences ,so did not adopt ,later followed by our second works written after jade ,the Dean himself to us we choose costumes ,while the thirteen set of be riotous with colour play clothes do not have this feeling of jade ,so we were named the emerald the meaning ,abercrombie,also hope that our Jade Association can be beautiful colors ,sac longchamp pas cher,full of light .
Music :we know that ,in your 15 years old ,participated in the national youth competition in the lute repertoire sunshine on Tashkurgan beat Qunfang to absolute advantage ,and with a score of first grade won titles ,is this on your future Pipa career produced what kind of impact ?At that time, and now you ,in the game of mind had apparent change ?She Tiantian :to say that participated in the National Youth Pipa contest on me to produce main effect ,I think ,is to gain confidence .
Also never thought ,so small to &ldquo ;famous &rdquo ;,remember that most people call me &ldquo ;&rdquo ,a little sunshine ;because in the game, I play the sunshine on Tashkurgan ,two because of my name it is easy for people to mistakenly read into &ldquo ;more than just &rdquo ;,so everyone on my name is not sure ,so don call my name .
The national juvenile lute competition for several days ,because I was the first one compared to the match ,so that a few days later I was in to watch other players in the game ,you see I say &ldquo ;small sun to &rdquo ;,but I thought the name sounded very warm .
After the contest ,I went back to school, have received many people give me a letter, it is hoped that we can communicate with each other ,learn each other .Can say that competition is also for my later laid the foundation stone ,so I have confidence ,to the competition after second years ,I have successfully held personal Pipa solo concert ,just now, should also be considered small age opening recital as one of the few individuals .
  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;I felt when I was 15 years old ,participated in the national youth competition on my lute later effect is still great .In that game ,I was the youngest one of the contestants, but because of his character was very strong, so the pressure of competition also is not too small .
Later when some kind of feeling draw back &ldquo ;&rdquo ;,forty-one people inside ,what I smoke is a number ,it means I must first came to participate in the competition ,it was not because of other reasons ,louboutin pas cher,after all, the purpose is to get the first ,also hope to exercise their own will ,accumulation and enrich their experience of the stage .
At that time we race takes place in Jiangsu of Jiangyin ,from Beijing to Jiangyin and there is no direct access to the train ,I and my professional teachers can take the train to Changzhou ,and stayed there for one night ,the very next day by bus to Jiangyin ,and to Jiangyin and was already evening .
All the contestants have a meeting at eight o ,the meeting will have ten points ,ten points when the draw ,because he is the first player ,so the very next day at seven thirty in the morning to go to the venue to waiting ,waiting for the eight official game .
Remember when I get up in the morning and special sleepy ,because I didn sleep at night ,but it is too nervous ,my teacher seems not how to sleep, and to the very next day game when the instrument shaft and a number of issues ,the screw up on the loose ,because the age is still small ,so I began to make mood ,because the side nothing rosin ,so my teacher with some old methods ,with some tea on the shaft has wiped ,after a &ldquo ;in &rdquo ;it is repaired .
My teacher is very strict ,but at the close of my game ,let me in the stage play it again ,now I would especially like to thank him ,before the game ,my mind fabricates a melody ,which is separated from the work of practical ,the teacher to give me to correct ,that the stage of no danger of anything going wrong .
Although the game is more nervous, but I think the good, especially playing the sunshine on Tashkurgan later, I obviously feel the station began to talk, then clap ,clap again is crazy .
It is after this match ups and downs ,make their own competition in the future is more stable, more calm their level of play .  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;at that time I think is unable to use word to describe the state of mind ,after all they were small !Newborn calves are not afraid of tigers ,since you have come ,just spell it, to spell out what the results would spell out what results ,compared to myself now ,it will take a lot of .
But up to now ,participate in competition or performance ,it will more or less have some pressure ,because the growth as the age, want to consider ,consider many things ,so in certain circumstances ,louboutin,have some ideas .
Music :please for themselves these years achievements make a objective evaluation ?As a contemporary young performers ,you think you have the insufficient place ?With the older generation of performers ,contemporary young performers ,appeared what characteristics ?She Tiantian :to tell you the truth ,I think these years, they did not achieve much success .
One can not always see before ,whether had received what you take ,in honor of that moment, it has become history .I always remember what my teacher said to me one word :&rdquo ;must not be poured in the flowers and applause ,&rdquo ;can be said ,this sentence I have written to the present, and will always remember .
  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;insufficient place still has a lot of, for example ,I feel like I playing style and class bias plays in the modern work ,jordan,of good performance outstanding technology ,thing, while grasping the traditional flavor of Kung Fu is not enough ,as a pipa players ,there must be done on the basis of traditional connotation foundation ,so as to broaden their playing style ,make the performance more completely ,I will in future time constant self-improvement ,continuous accumulation of my experience in my life ,so that their performance is more comprehensive ,mature .
  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;contemporary young performers exhibits a characteristic I think is young ,fit, energetic .Sometimes I feel that young people play the works will be &ldquo ;&rdquo ;,and the older generation of performers in the treatment works just the opposite ,will be more mature, steady ,what they seek is the music of the spiritual connotation, in some movements of the limbs and performing style, they won &ldquo ;carve &rdquo ;a fancy .
But now the society to progress ,also the development of the times ,all in the pursuit of ever-changing ,multi-faceted nature of life ,I would ,if only remain the unchanged ,you might think your playing the lack of substantial, so &ldquo &rdquo ;lead ;this is now a generation of young people on stage to &ldquo ;forced &rdquo ;I will have some performances as well as the packing elements in there .
Folk music to popularity ,is to go to the public ,to attract public attention ,or folk music audience will be more and more scarce ,relatively more difficult to develop ,whether the packaging or ,modern performance ,performance practices it, this is to popularize ,sac longchamp,dissemination ,promotion of our national music ,national musical instruments ,so now, contemporary these young performers are appropriate to meet the trend of the characteristics ,so as to continuously enrich the stage charisma ,expressive force .
  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;music :you think in the arena of solo and himself as a teacher and taught the difference in where ?Love you more in the future for the job ?She Tiantian :I think in the arena of solo and himself as a teacher to teach the most substaintial distinction depends on the dimension of knowledge .
I think ,play is relative to the perceptual ,in hold good work emotion ,smooth finish work ,the correct expression of music content ,abercrombie,they will have finished the task with highest .However, teaching is not the same, with students and teachers ,I feel to the students from the shore to the other side ,either with &ldquo or &rdquo ;ship ;,have &ldquo ;&rdquo ,the teacher is acting as a bridge ;the &ldquo ;the ship &rdquo ;and &ldquo &rdquo ;bridge ;role ,I use this metaphor to illustrate ,teaching must be rational treatment .
The teacher must be able to use his wealth of knowledge and language to influence his student ,if the teacher not to rise the perceptual knowledge to rational knowledge to teaching ,it becomes a folk artist teaching mode .
Folk teaching way is how teachers teach ,students have to do ,to imitate ,follow in sb. .Summarize the performers and teachers difference ,play must be first ,and teaching is also inseparable from the performance, theory is based on practice produced, leaving the practice, theory might not just out of .
So I think from playing to the teaching is from the perceptual to rational excessive ,in fact, contradiction of philosophy to think .  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;for my own future more love ,more yearning and what kinds of jobs ,to tell the truth ,I like the playing arena ,also like to teach students ,both are my ideal .
Now he is still very young ,are biased in favour of the stage to show myself ,but I increasingly profound experience to play this occupation is the biggest advantage of no age limit ,older more popular, wait until their older, in the arena of the accumulation of years of experience ,will make their own playing more easily ,mature ,steady ,so will their teaching more beneficial .
Therefore ,at present, I will put working focus in the stage play ,maybe in the future ,I will be more on teaching into energy .Music :the present education in our country to carry out &ldquo quality &rdquo ;art ;education ,whether you personally experience to the &ldquo &rdquo ;artistic quality ;education system ?Do you think the professional art colleges graduates ,did not obtain the right to work ,the biggest problem in society ?Still own mentality or level ?She Tiantian :to be honest I don feel the artistic quality of &ldquo ;&rdquo ;education superiority .
  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;professional art colleges graduates ,they did not get the right job ,I think the biggest problem is summed up and society .Today is always emphasized ,and the quality education under the unwarranted banner ,but the lack of practical action ,not to solve the problem of employment of graduates .
Combined with his own experience ,I can say ,every major music institutions or some college art department, graduates of these almost half are not the right job ,society ,local schools and performance groups are currently in the saturated state ,do not give you the opportunity to enter ,so leading to a lot of graduates a roundabout way ,have more very person astray ,jordan pas cher,many excellent graduates have abandoned their own professional career ,to do something else, for the society in the total stress recovery ,development of national music ,is in itself a significant loss ,it give up every one can activate the cells .
Huge loss of talent ,but also practical in our side of things ,there are a number of professional and excellent student, learning in school and into the society state of mind is completely different, while they are in school will always have a continuing fight attitude ,when after you graduate mentality will be affected ,their professional level and social employment problem will cause great error ,to the society, because there is no suitable jobs ,and the choice of their own .
If the idea first year may be okay ,then two or three years so there ,for a long time, also there is no continue to fight the power ,every day by doing some sporadic work ,teach a student ,contact little performance, recording ,it is barely survives ,together with life ,though hungry ,but if things go on like this ,I think they have lost the passion for the music ,gradually to the social resentment and aversion ,to give up the ideal and struggle for power ,excellent talents will be the social indifference of the abandoned .
To take this platform ,I hope our society should pick up the responsibility ,to help these excellent students real practical action, solve the employment problems of graduates .Chinese Music :in your graduation after the end of the concert ,your friends and school brothers and sisters gave you a lot of flowers and stuffed toys ,whether you are in life also like to collect some plush toys ?His most loved which cartoon image ?She Tiantian :Yes ,I like collecting cute plush toys ,now my home was filled with different shape ,different color plush toy .
It is not put down, I will put in a big plastic bag layer packet ,layer upon layer wrapping up in bed with a storage box .As for why love collection ,I do not know why, probably because of my personality ,and .
  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;in many cartoons ,I like bears and hello kitty .Pink Plush toy I would like ,pinky tender cute .In my graduation solo after the end of the concert ,and I a student gave me a big bear ,now lying in my bed ,I will take it to sleep ,will have a sense of security ,because it is so cute .
Music :music website message :may she Tiantian SinoVoice network lotic brave ,continue to uphold the spirit of the dissemination of national music ,the more do more wonderful .  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;also sincerely wish the SinoVoice network capital Division launched young performers ,music rookie series to get more attention and affirmation ,and for national music popularization ,dissemination ,promotion planning more innovative program ,design a more significant blueprint .
  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;SinoVoice network was just ten years old ,let us grow together ,together shoulder national music gives us the sacred responsibility .  ;  ;SinoVoice network capital division :Li Zhi Coordinator / Editor: Li Zhi interview time: August 11, 2011 place: the SinoVoice network capital .
相关的主题文章:Another couple, who seemed to have only minor issues, left their third (and final) session grateful, holding hands, reassuring each other of their mutual respect and love. The next I heard, only a few months later, one of them was living with a new partner. Like many of their friends, I murmured to myself, They seemed so good together.
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UPDATE: The U.S. Supreme Court has upheld Obamacare
WASHINGTON — The U.S. Supreme Court is set to deliver on Thursday its ruling on President Barack Obama’s 2010 healthcare overhaul, his signature domestic policy achievement, in a historic case that could hand him a huge triumph or a stinging rebuke just over four months before he seeks re-election.
The nine justices are scheduled to take the bench at 10 a.m. EDT on the last day of the high court’s term to read their final opinions, including their decision in the epic legal battle over the healthcare law.
RelatedAnalysis: Is U.S. Supreme Court’s Arizona immigration ruling a hint on Obamacare ?
What to look for in the U.S. High Court’s historic health-care ruling
The U.S. healthcare system’s biggest overhaul in nearly 50 years, the law aimed to provide medical insurance to more than 30 million previously uninsured Americans and to slow down soaring medical costs. The United States spends more on healthcare than any other nation, but about 50 million of the roughly 310 million Americans have no insurance at all.
Obama seeks re-election on Nov. 6 against Republican challenger Mitt Romney, who has called for scrapping the law and replacing it with other measures even though he championed a similar approach at the state level as Massachusetts governor.
Republicans and Democrats alike eagerly awaited the ruling and were sure to try to use the court’s decision – whatever it may be – to their political advantage in the coming months.
A key component of the law was challenged by 26 of the 50 states and by a trade group for small businesses on the grounds that Congress exceeded its powers under the U.S. Constitution by requiring people to obtain insurance by 2014 or pay a penalty.
The justices could uphold the entire law, strike down certain provisions or overturn the whole law in a ruling that could reshape the federal government’s powers versus the states.
“If the court invalidates any of the law’s provisions,christian louboutin pas cher, it could be one of the most important federalism rulings from the court – and one of the most dramatic confrontations between the court and the president – since the 1930s,louboutin,” said Daniel Conkle,, an Indiana University law school professor.
Obama and his fellow Democrats expended a great deal of energy and political capital in securing congressional passage of the measure over unified Republican opposition. The law is reviled by conservatives, who dubbed it “Obamacare.” Critics say it meddles in people’s lives and in the business of the states.
The ruling also will be closely watched on Wall Street, with wide ramifications for the health sector. It could affect the stock prices of health insurers,louboutin pas cher, drugmakers, device companies and hospitals.
A DEFINING MOMENT
The decision could be a defining moment for Obama’s presidency and for Chief Justice John Roberts, who was appointed to the Supreme Court in 2005 by then-President George W. Bush. In the past, Roberts often has endorsed more narrow rulings that bridge the ideological differences on the closely divided court.
The nine justices are split ideologically and politically. Roberts and the four other conservatives, who often make up a majority, were appointed by Republican presidents. The four liberals, who often dissent, were named by Democratic presidents, including Obama.
The healthcare battle has been the most politically charged case before the Supreme Court since 2000, when the justices halted the Florida vote recount in a ruling that gave the Republican Bush the presidency over Democrat Al Gore.
About 56% of Americans said they opposed the healthcare law in a Reuters/Ipsos poll released on Sunday. When asked about individual provisions, however, most respondents said they strongly supported them, except for the individual insurance purchase mandate, which was opposed by 61% of those surveyed.
On other parts of the law, 82% favored banning insurers from denying coverage to people with pre-existing medical conditions; 61 percent backed letting children stay on their parents’ insurance until age 26; and 72 percent supported requiring companies with more than 50 workers to offer insurance.
The Supreme Court’s mixed ruling on Monday on Arizona’s crackdown on illegal immigrants could foreshadow a similar conciliatory result in healthcare that does not fall along predictable ideological lines.
The justices upheld police stops of people suspected of being in the country illegally, but struck down three other provisions of the state law in a ruling that left Obama and Arizona’s Republican Governor Jan Brewer able to claim partial victories.
The immigration and healthcare cases involved battles that pitted the Democratic Obama administration against Republican-led states and tested where to draw the line in the division of powers between the federal government and the states.
The Supreme Court cases are National Federation of Independent Business v. Sebelius, No 11-393; U.S. Department of Health and Human Services v. Florida, No. 11-398; and Florida v. Department of Health and Human Services, No. 11-400. (Additional reporting by Joan Biskupic; Editing by Howard Goller and Will Dunham)
© 2012 Thomson Reuters
Inside the complex U.S. healthcare ruling
by Andrew Gully
In ruling on the constitutionality of President Barack Obama’s health care reforms, the US Supreme Court must decide on four issues:
1. Is the individual mandate a “tax” or a “penalty”?
At the heart of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, dubbed “Obamacare” by critics, lies the individual mandate that requires every US citizen from 2014 to take out health insurance or be subject to a fine.
Before reaching a decision on the constitutionality of the individual mandate,mercurial, the court must decide whether the federal Anti-Injunction Act prevents it from doing so at this time.
The decision hinges on whether the fine for not taking out health insurance constitutes a “tax” or a “penalty.” If the court decides the fine is a “tax,mercurial vapor,” it will not have jurisdiction to rule until some point in 2015 when tax returns have been collected and assessed.
If,outlet hogan, as expected, justices decide the fine is a “penalty,” the case will proceed and they will announce their other key decisions.
2. Is the individual mandate constitutional?
Article 1, Section 8, Clause 3 of the constitution gives Congress authority “to regulate Commerce with foreign Nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian Tribes.”
The Obama administration says the so-called “Commerce Clause” validates the individual mandate, but Florida and 25 other supporting states claim it doesn’t because the mandate forces people to buy something.
“If they can force you to buy health insurance,air jordan pas cher, they can force you to buy a car, asparagus, a gym membership,” Ken Cuccinelli,burberry pas cher, Republican attorney general for Virginia, told AFP.
Opponents of the law say a decision to not purchase health insurance constitutes inactivity,louboutin pas cher, so it does not really count as interstate commerce and is therefore not subject to the Commerce Clause.
They argue that the individual mandate forces people into commerce, branding it an unprecedented power grab by Congress over states’ rights.
The Obama administration argues that because everyone will use health care at some point in their lives, Congress is within its rights to require people to buy insurance to limit the costs imposed on the system by the uninsured.
It also argues that for everyone to have affordable insurance premiums, including people with pre-existing conditions, young healthy people must participate in the market.
3. If the individual mandate goes is the whole law doomed?
If the Supreme Court declares the individual mandate unconstitutional, it must then decide whether the rest of the law can function without it.
If the mandate is found to be unconstitutional and not “severable,” the entire law will be struck down. The court could also decide to invalidate only certain provisions.
For this decision, justices would have to bear in mind whether they believe Congress would have enacted the law’s other provisions without the individual mandate.
4. Is the law’s expansion of Medicaid constitutional?
The law also expands the Medicaid health program for low-income families.
Participating states will have to cover people under 65 whose household incomes are below a certain level,christian louboutin, expanding coverage to an estimated 16 million uninsured, poor Americans,doudoune moncler pas cher, according to the independent Congressional Budget Office.
Opponents argue this expansion is unconstitutional as it forces states to provide coverage to this new group with an implicit threat to withhold federal Medicaid funds.
The Obama administration argues that Congress has the constitutional power to attach conditions to the release of federal funds. It also says Congress has reserved the right to amend Medicaid, pointing out that the program has been repeatedly expanded over the years.
Supporters also highlight the fact that it is the federal government that will cover nearly all the costs of the Medicaid expansion.
Agence France-Presse
Related articles:According to the National Cancer Institute, almost 70,000 people ages 15-39 are diagnosed with cancer each year in the United States. Cancers in this adolescent and young adult (AYA) population differ quite a bit across this age span.
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