Fipple flutes
From Oddwinds
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Current revision as of 17:30, 14 September 2006
Fipple Flutes are instruments that generate sound via a fipple, a narrow windway and a blade-like edge which sets up a standing wave down the instrument. The recorder is the most common of these instruments, their shrill ear-piercing voice often heard in schools. These are the main families and their sub-families. The oddness of some of these can be debated; recorders generally aren't odd, but the extreme sizes are.
- Recorder family
- Garklein [C, Lowest note, 2 octaves above middle C.]
- Sopranino [F, Lowest note, 1 1/2 octaves above middle C]
- Soprano or Descant [C, Lowest note, 1 octave above middle C]
- Alto or Treble [F, Lowest note, 1/2 an octave above middle C]
- Tenor, [C, Lowest note, middle C]
- Bass [F, Lowest note, 1/2 an octave below middle C]
- C bass or Great bass [C, Lowest note, 1 octave below middle C]
- Contrabass [F, Lowest note, 1 1/2 octaves below middle C]
- Sub-contrabass [C, Lowest note, 2 octaves below middle C]
- Sub-sub-contrabass or Octo-contrabass [F, Lowest note, 2 1/2 octaves below middle C]
- Tin whistle or pennywhistle family -- many sizes; most commonly:
- D whistle
- G whistle
- Low D whistle
- Tabor pipe [varying sizes]
- Flageolet family
- French flageolet
- Bird
- Traditional
- Boehm System
- English flageolet
- Standard
- French flageolet