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The International Monetary Fund (IMF) and what is now known as the World Bank, were set up to manage the post-World War II global economy.

They were conceived in 1944 at a conference in Bretton Woods, in the US state of New Hampshire.

By fostering economic cooperation and helping countries with balance of payments problems the founders hoped to avoid a repeat of the 1930s Great Depression.

The IMF aims to preserve economic stability and to tackle - or ideally prevent - financial crises. Over time, its focus has switched to the developing world.

The World Bank's predecessor - the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development - was set up to drive post-war recovery.

Now, it is the world's leading development organisation, working for growth and poverty reduction.

Owned by the governments of its 187 member states, the Bank channels loans and grants and advises low and middle-income countries.

The IMF is funded by a charge - known as a "quota" - paid by member nations. The quota is based on a country's wealth and it determines voting power within the organisation; those making higher contributions have greater voting rights.

The IMF acts as a lender of last resort, disbursing its foreign exchange reserves for short periods to any member in difficulties.

Since they were conceived, the IMF has been run by a European and the World Bank by a US national.

The IMF and the Bank have served as a rallying point for disparate causes - from environmentalists to anarchists - and meetings have occasionally been accompanied by violent street protests.

Protesters and critics cite the exploitation of the poor and the environment and argue that freer trade threatens the livelihoods of millions of people.

The IMF has admitted that forcing developing countries to open their markets to foreign investors can increase the risk of financial crises.

Its former managing director Horst Koehler said in 2002 that the benefits of globalisation had not been equally shared. But he added that "the objective should not be less globalisation but more and better globalisation."

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Micro-blog began in March 16th,abercrombie, "real name system".Pure forwarding of many people,, the silence of the people more, less water, less fun.That laziness is the motivation of development, when 140 characters are too lazy to write when you start to care,burberry, "don't play micro-blog play what".
The most reliable alternative, called "Pinterest".This is a picture of social networking site,louboutin pas cher, is also a kind of web mode,louboutin."The screen has been turned, pictures can never finish."25 years of literary men "scorpion" often visit this website, he said, this picture like a waterfall to roll down the feeling: "cool.
"The proposal has the most trouble, red the inspiration of the website in 2011, the United States of America handsome guy Ben Silbermann encountered a problem, propose to his girlfriend to send what ring is good?This saw many rings,chaussure jordan, requiring repeated comparison, according to custom, the next will print out a variety of ring photo, nail them up,air jordan, and his girlfriend pick -- and so on,air jordan, if it can be put in the Internet, not better?You know, to share the beautiful pictures but also network generation often do.
This is the founder of Pinterest inspiration.In fact, the website's name has said very clearly, pin pins, interest is interested in, we can put something of interest,louboutin pas cher, with pins on the wall.If your Pinterest saw a beautiful girl photo, can collect in his drawing board, and then have a look which master find such beautiful pictures,air jordan pas cher, the results you all love street, an interest group became.
Waterfall flow display picture + according to the interested in making friends, this cool game, in the United States of America rapid leap up is red,louboutin, outshining the Internet giant facebook,franklin marshall.Less than a year,abercrombie paris, valued at more than $200000000.
Pinterest not only became so jealous site, became a picture of social networking sites patterns of pronoun.The social: taste, can meet the collection to early in the 2011 Baidu alliance summit,abercrombie paris, Robin Li predicted, "online mainstream content from text to image.
"Pinterest, everybody is hungry for three days the smell of meat flavor, to attack.Beauty, mushroom street, petals network, fans still net, know us,sac longchamp pas cher, heap sugar network,sac longchamp, fight fan network, code net, love mining plans, found, 360 I like Tencent,christian louboutin, interpret the images of the world.
.....Domestic and at least 30 websites, in "Pinterest copy".A new round of the enclosure movement,jordan, dubbed the "P war".Just in Hangzhou, there are three: found, mushroom street, petals.Discovered, a typical small fresh breath can ramble website, 90 queen girl students 2 hours; mushroom street,louboutin, looking at the pile model beautiful garment beauty according to place an order,abercrombie, impulse strong enough; petals, and "drawing board" homonym, collection sharing base.
Why the Pinterest website so much fun?Petals network CEO Liu Pingyang said that for 3 reasons: "1 seems to be a wall, the person has no resistance; 2 artists, designers love to share their work, taste not to say; 3 the collection of pictures, to meet everyone's collection to.
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what children do not eat, drink a slobber puke.” Joe said, because too thirsty, small Hanhan bite dipped in water cotton held, parents was not the taste.“ my daughter, son-in-law are the only child in the family, a family of 6 adults on nursing a baby, never thought in the noses of the accident.

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Shanghai of China News Service on February 21 report (reporter Li Jiajia) Shanghai City Press and Publication Bureau 21 days here are disclosed,sac longchamp, by China selected the classics "book of songs" in the just-concluded Leipzig Germany "the most beautiful book in the world" award first prize,air jordan.

"The most beautiful book in the world" award in Germany every year held in Leipzig,burberry, China since 2004 by the Shanghai Municipal Bureau of press and publication of the lead organization to participate in this activity,louboutin pas cher.
In each race in Germany before, China will hold the "China's most beautiful" award,louboutin, the national assembly for entries,jordan, held in November each year, the judges by the Chinese and foreign industry experts or scholars.
In 2009,abercrombie, named "communication participants -- 'odd' research and collation for the" 21 "China's most beautiful book,louboutin pas cher," and then took part in the 2010 Leipzig "the world's most beautiful" award,jordan pas cher.
According to the introduction,sac longchamp pas cher, this year "the world's most beautiful" Award activities in a total of 32 countries and regions,louboutin, participating books reached 634, the total number of 1.
28% growth over last year,franklin marshall.
The Chinese "book of songs" award-winning books published by the higher education press,abercrombie paris, Xiang,abercrombie paris, Liu Xiaoxiang design,burberry pas cher, because of its elegance,chaussure jordan, simplicity and creativity experts favor,christian louboutin.

As one of the major sources of the Chinese literature,air jordan, "book of songs" has received all previous dynasties reading people's respect, through two thousand years has become a culture gene of Chinese civilization,air jordan pas cher, into the blood,louboutin.
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what children do not eat, drink a slobber puke.” Joe said, because too thirsty, small Hanhan bite dipped in water cotton held, parents was not the taste.“ my daughter, son-in-law are the only child in the family, a family of 6 adults on nursing a baby, never thought in the noses of the accident.

www.chaussuresjordanesoldes.com Since 2006

Reporter Bai Wei to promote China animation art masterpiece emerges, accelerate our country the development of animation industry, without the approval of the central authorities ,the beginning of the year in the Chinese culture and the Arts Awards in additional countries Animation Award ,louboutin,as the Wenhua award ,and Stars Award of child .
At present, the award to declare the job to undertaking ,the industry has a warm response ,generally considered the national animation prize is expected at the policy level to further promote the rapid development of animation industry .
And before this ,Ministry of culture ,State Administration of Radio Film and television and the press and publication administration has issued on national animation boutique projects to declare the work of the notice ,the Ministry of finance ,the General Administration of customs ,the State Administration of Taxation issued the animation enterprises import animation development and production of goods are exempt from import tax provisional regulations of the Ministry of culture ,continue to carry out the animation enterprises work .
In recent years ,the Ministry of culture has implemented the original animation support program and original animation promotion plan ,to the animation enterprises to implement preferential tax policies .
.. ,jordan... These policies continued to play with release policy effect and support role .Ministry of culture industry manages director Liu Yuzhu says ,government departments should through the establishment of national unity ,long-term development plans and supporting policies ,to ensure that the entire animation industry healthy and orderly development .
Special funds to support the birth of China speed to implement the State Council General Office of transmit Ministry of finance ,Ministry of culture and other ten ministries on promoting China animation industry development certain opinions and culture on the support of China industry development certain opinions ,promote China animation industry development ,the central financial support the animation industry to develop special fund support, 2008 - 2009 ,the Ministry of culture has two years to implement original animation support program ,christian louboutin,a total investment of 21000000 yuan ,has support for 101 and 108 projects and teams ,especially in 2009 ,the central government support energetically below ,sac longchamp,obtained original animation support program to support object throughout the 17 provinces and the central unit ,covering the development of animation industry in China major regions, emerged including comic nervous list ,network animation hit ,hit a big watermelon.
the romance of the Three Kingdoms ,mobile phone animation ,animation show little tadpole looking for Mom wait for a batch production superior technology ,market benefit is good ,on behalf of my original animation creation level ,much the broad masses of people like the original animation boutique .
From catch production to grasp the quality of products ,from the rising to a boutique ,air jordan pas cher,in the government guide and support, eleven five period of animation industry began to adjust and change ,believe in period will receive more obvious effect .
The plurality of the animation industry policies issued, is actually the culture ministry and other departments together jointly run of results ,which should benefit from 2006 approval of classics the State Council ,by the Ministry of culture lead to support the development of animation industry the inter-ministerial joint conference system build ,move to the animation industry development has played a significant role in promoting .
The National Animation Award by the Ministry of culture ,Ministry of finance ,the Ministry of education ,Ministry of science and technology ,the Ministry of industry and information technology ,the Ministry of Commerce ,the State Administration of Taxation ,the State Administration for Industry and commerce ,the State Administration of radio, press and publication administration give aid to the development of animation industry the inter-ministerial joint conference member unit shared hosting, support the development of animation industry, the inter-ministerial joint conference office undertakes ,abercrombie paris.
Since 2006 ,the general office of the State Council forwarded the Ministry of finance ,the Ministry of culture and other ten ministries on promoting China animation industry development certain opinions since,, the Chinese animation industry development into the fast lane ,to increase the value of the average annual growth of more than 20% ,regardless of is the cartoon books ,newspapers or television animation ,whether it is new media animation ,or anime stage drama ,burberry,show a good development momentum .
Rich cultural heritage ,strong market demand ,cartoon people one play, Party committees and governments at all levels of government attention and support ,abercrombie,make Chinese animation in learning is formed with the Chinese animation industry development road, some overseas media scholar Dou Guan to Chinese style China speed to the study of Chinese animation to global impact .
The animation enterprise implementing preferential taxation Ministry of Culture Industry Secretary Liu Yuzhu has repeatedly said, government departments to guide the enterprises to do original ,a boutique ,in this process ,the government departments should make good service for the enterprise -- actively strive to reduce the enterprise tax burden for animation ,animation in small enterprises to solve the difficult problem of financing of loan ,for enterprises to create better animation policy environment ,louboutin,efforts to provide a fair market environment .
On January 1,abercrombie paris, 2009, the Ministry of culture ,Ministry of finance ,the State Administration of Taxation issued animation enterprises. (for Trial Implementation ) began to implement .Later, the Ministry of finance ,the State Administration of Taxation jointly issued on supporting animation industry development policies about tax issues notice ,made clear by the Ministry of culture ,Ministry of finance ,the State Administration of taxation that animation enterprises will enjoy the value-added tax ,enterprise income tax ,business tax ,import tariffs and import value-added tax etc.
preferential tax policy .Moreover, the enterprises can also enjoy the support of the animation industry and loan policies .As one of the first by the Ministry of culture, Ministry of finance ,louboutin pas cher,the State Administration of taxation that hundreds of animation companies ,Beijing animation satellite channel Company Limited in 2009 that the tax reduction or exemption of negative 270 yuan, directly for the company more favorable conditions .
In 2011 May, the Ministry of culture to actively promote, by the Ministry of culture sign ,by the Ministry of finance ,air jordan,the State Administration of Taxation and the General Administration of customs, jointly issued the animation enterprises import animation development and production of products for exemption from the import duties on the Interim Provisions ,in the early stage of development of Chinese animation industry import animation development and production of equipment supplies given supportive ,to the Ministry of culture ,Ministry of finance ,the State Administration of taxation that animation enterprises import animation development and production supplies ,exempted from import tax policy ,tax exemption tax including import tariff and import link value added tax .
This is the culture industry first import tax preferential policies granted .Hunan Tuowei information director and deputy general manager Zhang Zhongji said ,the government on the development of animation industry have cudgeled one , believe that this policy came out for us is very good .
Not only is the tax concessions, in medium and small enterprises ,also more and more enterprises benefit .Based on the Internet grew up in the small and medium-sized enterprise animation ,cartoon image of Zhang box to intangible assets as collateral to the bank loan 3000000 yuan, become the financial support of the cultural industries a case study ,burberry pas cher.
Zhang box ,Chen Gelei expresses to the reporter ,in recent years the Ministry of culture has been to cultural enterprises and institutions as a go-between ,held a conference ,some cultural industries including animation industry conference please financial institutions participating in this financial support ,cultural atmosphere is very important, otherwise it would not be so smooth to loan .
Build the public technical service platform for cartoon animation post-production is characterized by large investment ,the requirement of equipment is high ,chaussure jordan,but the production of individual pieces of equipment needed is not a long time .
The animation industry is most small and medium-sized enterprises, to separate the purchase of equipment ,louboutin pas cher.In this case ,animation public technical service platform of Shanghai emerge as the times require .
Platform innovation to build a third party ,open the high level hardware platform ,louboutin,and strict management ,improve the platform equipment reuse rate, making an investment can meet many business content production demand .
Reportedly ,Shanghai animation industry public technology service platform is composed of supporting the development of animation industry the inter-ministerial joint conference office and Shanghai city construction investment ,is oriented to the development of animation industry and is committed to the Chinese animation production key technology support service system construction of the national animation public technology service platform .
The project completed in two stages ,the central government has a total investment of 26000000 yuan ( 16000000 yuan a period ,two period 10000000 yuan ) ,local form a complete set 24000000 yuan .
Animation public technical service platform of Shanghai since 2009 May formally to the animation industry to provide public service ,public service level and capacity to reach the domestic animation production enterprises and the advanced level of similar public service platform .
Years to achieve animation film and television production of public services for 6767.95 hours,jordan pas cher, out of domestic animation enterprises and public service platform before 10 ,louboutin pas cher;complete animation film and television works more than 100  ;support and promote fine creation achievements ,in 2010 the national release of the 9 animated film in 5 later made since the service platform .
If there is no animation public technical service platform of Shanghai ,we can finish it in such a short time so high standard post-production . Domestic animated film the horse orchid Chupin Fang Shanghai art film studio assistant director Zhu Yuping once told reporter expression animation public technical service platform for enterprise role .
Indeed ,a cartoon to be successful, in addition to having outstanding original animation image, high-end post-production is crucial .For most small animation enterprises, it is a by its own ability to make up for the short board .
Currently the central finance to support the construction and put into use animation public technical service platform of Hunan ,Jiangsu Changzhou and China Film group .In the anime the public technical service platform for the direction of development, the Ministry of culture responsible person pointed out ,sac longchamp pas cher,the establishment of such public service platform ,it is necessary for the animation enterprises to provide high-end services ,reduce the cost ,many works ,and the training of talents and technology research and development ,through animation public technology service platform to help actor up strong .
In fact ,is not only the central government ,local government also introduced many policies to promote the local animation industry development .Data shows ,2010 China animation industry total production value amounted to 47084000000 yuan ,27.
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what children do not eat, drink a slobber puke.” Joe said, because too thirsty, small Hanhan bite dipped in water cotton held, parents was not the taste.“ my daughter, son-in-law are the only child in the family, a family of 6 adults on nursing a baby, never thought in the noses of the accident.