Austria-Hungary

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Österreich-Ungarn
Osztrák–Magyar Monarchia
Austria-Hungary
125px-Flag_of_Austria-Hungary_1869-1918.svg.png 85px-Austria-Hungaria_transparency.png


Civil Ensign and Coat of Arms of Austria-Hungary

Motto
Indivisibiliter ac Inseparabiliter
(Indivisible and inseparable)
Anthem
Volkshymne (People's Anthem)
Official languages German, Hungarian, Romanian, Czech, Slovak, Slovene, Croatian, Serbian, Bosnian, Italian, Polish, Ruthenian
Capital Vienna and Budapest
Head of State Emperor Otto
Establishment
  - 1867 Augsleich
May 29, 1867
Government Parliamentary monarchy
Currency Austro-Hungarian krone
Area Approx 620 000 km²
Population About 51 millions

Austria–Hungary, also known as the Austro-Hungarian Empire or the Dual Monarchy, is a state in Central Europe ruled by the House of Habsburg, constitutionally a monarchic union between the Crowns of the Austrian Empire and the Kingdom of Hungary. The state is a result of the Ausgleich or Compromise of 1867, under which the Austrian Habsburgs agreed to share power with a separate Hungarian government, dividing the territory of the former Austrian Empire between them.

After the renegotiations of the Ausgleich in 1927, the constituent parts of Austria–Hungary are:

  • Austria, a primary constituent of the Dual Monarchy
  • Hungary, a primary constituent of the Dual Monarchy
  • Bohemia, a secondary constituent of the Dual Monarchy under the control of the Austrian Crown
  • Galicia-Lodomiera, a secondary constituent of the Dual Monarchy under the control of the Austrian Crown
  • Croatia, a secondary constituent of the Dual Monarchy under the control of the Hungarian Crown
  • Bosnia, a secondary constituent of the Dual Monarchy under the control of the Austrian Crown
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