Organic Chemistry

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(11.2 Hydrocarbons)
 
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==11.1 Homologous series==
==11.1 Homologous series==
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==11.2 Hydrocarbons==
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And I was just wodnrenig about that too!
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*Compounds containing only '''Hydro'''gen and '''carbon
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==11.3 Other Functional Groups==
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*Three examples,
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**Alkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes
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====Alkanes====
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*Alkanes have a CH3 group at each end, and are made up of CH2 groups.
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*First five are,
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**Methane
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**Ethane
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**Propane
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**Butane
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**Pentane
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[[Image:Propane.gif]]
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[[Category:Chemistry]]

Current revision as of 22:32, 6 September 2011


[edit] 11.1 Homologous series

  • A homologous series is a set of compounds with one repeating functional group
[edit] Physical Properties of Alkanes
  • As chain length increases, so does boiling point, as an increased number of electrons causes stronger Van de Waal forces
  • The increase in boiling temperature is rapid at first, but flattens off


And I was just wodnrenig about that too!

[edit] 11.3 Other Functional Groups

Functional Group Name Functional Group
Aldehyde -CHO
Ketone -CO-
Alcohol -OH
Carboxylic Acid -COOH
Amine -NH2
Amide -CONH2
Halogenoalkane -X (Any Halogen)
Ester -COO-
Ether -O-
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