How to Write a Resume

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The purpose of a resume is to get you an interview call, not a direct job offer. Many companies prefer a one-page resume, but it is ok to go up to two pages unless you are an undergraduate.
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==General Advice==
==General Advice==

Revision as of 19:11, 10 February 2007

The purpose of a resume is to get you an interview call, not a direct job offer. Many companies prefer a one-page resume, but it is ok to go up to two pages unless you are an undergraduate.

Contents

General Advice

The following sections on advice from different sources can be merged if they talk about similar things.

Advice from Gayle Laakmann's website (weblink)

General Tips

  • A resume should sell your skills, not just list what you've done. Remember that with everything you list.
  • NO spelling or grammar mistakes, whatsoever. Most employers with throw out your resume if you have a single mistake. You should have many, many people look over your resume
  • If you are not a native English speaker, you should ask a number of people who native English speakers to read over your resume and make any and all comments
  • If you have at least a 3.0 gpa, list your gpa. If only your in-major gpa is over a 3.0, you can specify that the gpa is in-major. Penn's official gpa/resume rules state that you can round your gpa (from 3.65 to 3.7)
  • Make sure your resume is well formatted... And in order to design a well formatted resume, you need to learn to use Word's tables. You will often be emailing your resume to employers, so the trick to making a table border invisible is to show all the borders, but set the color to white.
  • If you're emailing your resume: make sure the file name has your last name in it
  • You need to list your graduation date... Otherwise employers won't know whether you're going for an internship or fulltime

Computer Science Tips

  • List the languages you know... and put them in order of importance. This is a good order: C, C++, Java, C#, SQL, XML, HTML. This is a bad order: HTML, SQL, XML, C#, C++, Java, C
  • Have a projects section on your resume. Employers like Microsoft and other big companies care far more about projects that you've done than they do about leadership experience and extra-curriculars. See my resume for an example
  • Unless you have completed your undergraduate degree and have significant work experience behind you, your resume must be one page... (I have done three Microsoft internships, plus an Apple internship, plus TAing for three years, and even I was told by the Microsoft recruiter that my resume must be one page.)

Action Verbs

The following list is taken from Resume for Dummies by Joyce Lain Kennedy. Going through such a list can often give you ideas on the use of appropriate terminology when writing your resume.

Good Words for Administration and Management

  • advised
  • approved
  • authorized
  • chaired
  • consolidated
  • counseled
  • delegated
  • determined
  • developed
  • diagnosed
  • directed
  • disseminated
  • enforced
  • ensured
  • examined
  • explained
  • governed
  • guided
  • headed
  • initiated
  • influenced
  • inspired
  • installed
  • instituted
  • instructed
  • integrated
  • launched
  • lectured
  • listened
  • managed
  • mediated
  • mentored
  • moderated
  • monitored
  • motivated
  • negotiated
  • originated
  • oversaw
  • pioneered
  • presided
  • prioritized
  • processed
  • promoted
  • recommended
  • redirected
  • referred
  • reorganized
  • represented
  • responded
  • reviewed
  • routed
  • sponsored
  • streamlined
  • strengthened
  • supervised
  • taught
  • trained
  • validated

Good Words for Communication and Creativity

  • acted
  • addressed
  • arranged
  • assessed
  • authored
  • briefed
  • built
  • clarified
  • composed
  • conducted
  • constructed
  • corresponded
  • costumed
  • created
  • critiqued
  • demonstrated
  • designed
  • developed
  • directed
  • edited
  • enabled
  • facilitated
  • fashioned
  • formulated
  • influenced
  • initiated
  • interpreted
  • interviewed
  • introduced
  • invented
  • launched
  • lectured
  • modernized
  • performed
  • planned
  • presented
  • produced
  • projected
  • proofread
  • publicized
  • published
  • realized
  • reconciled
  • recruited
  • rectified
  • remodeled
  • reported
  • revitalized
  • scheduled
  • screened
  • shaped
  • stimulated
  • summarized
  • taught
  • trained
  • translated
  • wrote

Good Words for Sales and Persuasion

  • arbitrated
  • catalogued
  • centralized
  • consulted
  • dissuaded
  • documented
  • launched
  • lectured
  • led
  • liaised
  • maintained
  • manipulated
  • marketed
  • mediated
  • moderated
  • negotiated
  • ordered
  • performed
  • established
  • expedited
  • familiarized
  • identified
  • implemented
  • improved
  • increased
  • planned
  • processed
  • produced
  • proposed
  • publicized
  • purchased
  • realized
  • recruited
  • reduced
  • reported
  • researched
  • resolved
  • influenced
  • inspired
  • installed
  • integrated
  • interpreted
  • investigated
  • judged
  • restored
  • reviewed
  • routed
  • saved
  • served
  • set goals
  • sold
  • solved
  • stimulated
  • summarized
  • surveyed
  • translated

Good Words for Technical Ability

  • analyzed
  • broadened
  • charted
  • classified
  • communicated
  • compiled
  • computed
  • conceived
  • conducted
  • coordinated
  • designed
  • detected
  • developed
  • devised
  • drafted
  • programmed
  • published
  • reconstructed
  • reduced
  • researched
  • edited
  • educated
  • eliminated
  • excelled
  • expanded
  • expedited
  • fabricated
  • facilitated
  • forecast
  • formed
  • generated
  • improved
  • increased
  • inspected
  • installed
  • restore
  • revamped
  • streamlined
  • supplemented
  • surveyed
  • instituted
  • integrated
  • interfaced
  • launched
  • lectured
  • maintained
  • marketed
  • mastered
  • modified
  • molded
  • operated
  • packaged
  • pioneered
  • prepared
  • processed
  • systematized
  • trained
  • upgraded
  • wrote

Good Words for Office Support

  • adhered
  • administered
  • allocated
  • applied
  • appropriated
  • assisted
  • assured
  • attained
  • awarded
  • balanced
  • budgeted
  • built
  • charted
  • completed
  • contributed
  • coordinated
  • cut
  • defined
  • determined
  • dispensed
  • distributed
  • documented
  • drafted
  • enacted
  • enlarged
  • evaluated
  • examined
  • executed
  • followed up
  • formalized
  • formulated
  • hired
  • identified
  • implemented
  • improved
  • installed
  • instituted
  • justified
  • liaised
  • maintained
  • managed
  • operated
  • ordered
  • organized
  • packaged
  • planned
  • prepared
  • prescribed
  • processed
  • provided
  • recorded
  • repaired
  • reshaped
  • resolved
  • scheduled
  • screened
  • secured
  • solved
  • started

Good Words for Teaching

  • acquainted
  • adapted
  • advised
  • answered
  • apprised
  • augmented
  • briefed
  • built
  • certified
  • chaired
  • charted
  • clarified
  • coached
  • collaborated
  • communicated
  • conducted
  • coordinated
  • delegated
  • delivered
  • demonstrated
  • designed
  • developed
  • directed
  • dispensed
  • distributed
  • educated
  • effected
  • empowered
  • enabled
  • enacted
  • enlarged
  • expanded
  • facilitated
  • fomented
  • formulated
  • generated
  • grouped
  • guided
  • harmonized
  • implemented
  • influenced
  • informed
  • initiated
  • innovated
  • installed
  • instituted
  • instructed
  • integrate
  • lectured
  • listened
  • originated
  • persuaded
  • presented
  • responded
  • revolutionized
  • set goals
  • stimulated
  • summarized
  • trained
  • translated

Good Words for Financial Management

  • adjusted
  • administered
  • allocated
  • analyzed
  • appraised
  • audited
  • balanced
  • bought
  • budgeted
  • calculated
  • computed
  • conciliated
  • cut
  • decreased
  • developed
  • dispensed
  • disbursed
  • distributed
  • doubled
  • downsized
  • eliminated
  • economized
  • exceeded
  • financed
  • forecast
  • funded
  • gained
  • generated
  • increased
  • invested
  • maintained
  • managed
  • marketed
  • merchandised
  • planned
  • projected
  • purchased
  • quadrupled
  • reconciled
  • reduced reported
  • researched
  • reshaped
  • retailed
  • saved
  • shopped
  • secured
  • sold
  • solicited
  • sourced
  • specified
  • supplemented
  • systematized
  • tested
  • tripled
  • underwrote
  • upgraded
  • upsized
  • vended

Good Words for Many Skills

  • accomplished
  • achieved
  • adapted
  • adhered
  • allocated
  • appraised
  • arbitrated
  • arranged
  • articulated
  • assured
  • augmented
  • collected
  • communicated
  • composed
  • conceptualized
  • conserved
  • contributed
  • coordinated
  • demonstrated
  • dispensed
  • evaluated
  • executed
  • facilitated
  • forecast
  • founded
  • governed
  • guided
  • illustrated
  • improved
  • increased
  • initiated
  • integrated
  • interpreted
  • invented
  • launched
  • led
  • navigated
  • optimized
  • organized
  • originated
  • overhauled
  • performed
  • prioritized
  • promoted
  • proposed
  • reconciled
  • rectified
  • remodeled
  • repaired
  • reshaped
  • retrieved
  • solved
  • stimulated
  • streamlined
  • strengthened
  • trained
  • upgraded
  • validated
  • won

External Links

Personal tools