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Finally, a companion of seeing this, immediately find a stick to fourth Companions to pull up, then the alarm. The nearby villagers Zhang first time arrived at the scene, he immediately launched rescue, but without success.
Finally, a companion of seeing this, immediately find a stick to fourth Companions to pull up, then the alarm. The nearby villagers Zhang first time arrived at the scene, he immediately launched rescue, but without success.
 +
 +
== China  exceeded  the United States ==
 +
 +
&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;the  sun ice  &nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;in 2012,  China  exceeded  the United States  ,as the world  art market  .&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;has  dominated the world  market  of more than 200 years  Sotheby  Christie  also  continues  their  legend  :in 2011,  two big tycoons  in the global  art auction  total turnover  for a total of  $11500000000  ,accounting for  the global art auction  a total turnover of  nearly half  .<br>The big two  had long-term monopoly of  the global  nine into above  works of art  auction  ,until ten years ago  ,it  has been  more than 70 percent  percentage  .&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;this pattern changes  ,the maximum  impact  from  china  ,.<br>Currently  ranked third in the world  by auction companies was  founded in 2005 in Beijing  poly  H,abercrombie france.K.SOFTBILL International Auction Limited  ;established in 1993  ,China    in the  Chinese  H.K.SOFTBILL International Auction Limited  ,air jordan,ranking fourth in the world  .<br>The two companies  2011  turnover  broke through  10 billion yuan  (  about 1600000000  U,air jordan pas cher.S. dollars)  .&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;but turnover  is not equal to  influence  .Because of the    first    to still have  all on    bubble and  moisture  ,and  making false  fake pat  .<br>..  ...    Question.  Next,  the Chinese  auction  main  study content  is how to  win the  respect and  continued success  .&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  hundred years  business  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;1744  March,  a man named  Hill  mill  ,Beck  (  Samuel  Baker  )  British  bookseller  in London  for  the popular    Covent Garden    and flowers  market to sell  a number of  rare books  .<br>Hill  mill  will  display opened  the day  books  ,buyers can be  appreciated here  and browsing  ,nightfall  ,Hill  mill  started hosting the  outcry  ,many  booksellers  ,lovers and collectors to  bid  ,the highest bidder  ,,all of  this    transaction    all feel very  fresh and  satisfaction  ,.<br>Hundreds of  valuable book  ten days  a total turnover of  876 pounds  .&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;this is the    auction    as an industry  rudiment  .Subsequently,  the world  auction house  Sotheby  (  Sotheby  --    s  )  was born  .<br>&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ,moncler pas cher;in 1766,  James  Christie  (  James  Christie  )  came to London  with  his name  ,opened its first    art auction house  Christie    (  CHRISTIE    S  )  .&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;Christies  has  the  coquettish  ,but  basically  be well-matched in strength  ,to  dominate the global  art auction market  ,both in  the global art auction  market share  has been  maintained at above 95%  ,moncler.<br>In 2011,,  Christie  global  auction  and private  procurement  turnover amounted to  3600000000 pounds  (  about $5700000000  )  in 2011  ,Sotheby  auction  and private  purchase of  global  transaction  for a total of $5800000000  ,.<br>&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;Sotheby  auction house  in 1973 and  1986  and  officially entered the market in Hongkong  .  Sotheby  has long  identified  Hongkong  as  Asia  base  ,now Hongkong is a  central  Asian  auction  ,and  become following New York  ,London  the world  important  auction center  .<br>  Sotheby  chief executive  Cheng Shoukang said  ,moncler pas cher.&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;  1994,  Christie  opened an office in Shanghai  ,abercrombie,becoming the first  in  China  to set up offices  in the  international auction houses  ;in 1996,  and  opened an office in Beijing  .<br>  Christie  Asia area vice president  ,corporate communications and  public relations  manager  Jiang Luyang said  ,  because China  legal restrictions  ,foreign  auction companies is  not  available in  Chinese  domestic  auction trading  .<br>However  ,almost  every  house  in Beijing  ,Shanghai and other  places  ,doudoune moncler,auction preview  .  &nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;in  the first  of the      &nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;in March this year,doudoune moncler,  the world  art  market Information Company Artprice  released the    2011 global  art  market development report    shows  for the first time  ,China  has become the world  art  market  .<br>&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;Artprice according to  statistics,  in 2011  the global art auction  revenues of US $11540000000  ,the total turnover of  China  in the global art  market share  for  41.4%  .In the global  total turnover  ranked the top ten  artists,  Chinese  artist  to occupy 6 seats  ,moncler pas cher,because  Chinese  collectors  to buy large quantities of  the works of Zhang Daqian  ,Zhang Daqian also  to  US $506700000  to  Andy  Warhol and  Picasso La down  and  Qi Baishi  topped the list  ,doudoune moncler pas cher,column  second  ;a deal before  the ten  auction companies,  China Company  half  ;by the  China Guardian  to shoot out  ,Qi Baishi    pine and cypress  high  Litu  ,seal script  four  made in conjunction    to become the 2011 world  art  works of the highest  bid  .<br>&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;a month later  ,the European Fine Art Foundation    report  .Report shows  :2011 global  art and antiques  market  turnover reached  46100000000 euros  (  about $60900000000)  .<br>Among them,  China    rose from 23% in 2010  to 30%  ,beyond the first  American  to become the world  art and antiques  market  .&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;two institutions  by statistic caliber  and the object  and scope are different  ,there is a great difference between  the data  .<br>Importantly  ,the Chinese share  the world first  is the common  conclusion  .&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;at present,  the  number of  domestic auction companies  also known as the  first in the world,  the world engaged in  works of art auction  auction house  has about 800,  China  has nearly 400  last year  ,more than 100 new  home  .<br>&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ,doudoune moncler;&nbsp  ;moisture is big  ,problem of  &nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;despite the  beautiful  turnover figures  ,look  at  nine in ten  ,but insiders  have said  ,China  this  first    also need  to calm  .<br>China  foreign  auction companies    restricted    objectively  to  Chinese  domestic auction companies  development opportunities and space  ,but  also makes  the lack of  domestic  auction companies  in accordance with international standards  to regulate the development of  pressure and power  .<br>&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;according to the  雅昌 artmarket monitoring  center responsible person  close  to  introduction,  at present,doudoune moncler pas cher,  the field of the art trade  generally  exist four  problems:  one is  rampant fakes  ,two  is a related transaction  ,three is  the false transaction  ,four is a  late payment  payment  .<br>These  problems  restrict the  art auction  for the healthy development of the industry  ,the rational  and the integrity of  the two  big market  needs  more attention  by  practitioners  .&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;auction companies  making false  or  fake pat  ,not bad money  buyers  often without  payment  .<br>..  ...  Various  irregularities  ,doudoune moncler pas cher,the black-box operation  happens repeatedly  .Chinese  auction  industry  in a variety of    the first    ,moncler pas cher,is also  suffering from  the credibility of the  enormous challenges  .<br>The  government regulation and  supervision  has been  absent  ,related laws and regulations  are not  perfect,  and the market  is still in  chaos  in continuous  expansion  .&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;  only the second half of 2011  ,China  has nearly  100  new auction companies  into the  city  ,this makes the  already congested  domestic auction  industry more  dragons and fishes jumbled together  .<br>The new  company  a lot of  resources  ,the lack of sustainable  profit model  and professionals  ,lack of  resources  ,the accumulation of customers  and  lots  of brand identity  .  Turn  to  say  .&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;European Art  Foundation report  writer  ,economist  ,culture  ,economics of the arts  founder Claire  ,Dr.<br> Andrew  says  ,  Chinese  market strong impetus  from  the rapid growth of  wealth  ,adequate  domestic supply  and  Chinese  art buyers  investment  objective  .Although the  recent economic  crisis makes  the rest of the world  buyers  more cautious  ,but  the Chinese capital market  and the stock  market downturn  and  the lack of other  investment channels  ,make  Chinese  customers will be  substantial capital investment  art market  as an  alternative investment  .<br>For the  Chinese  art market  ,the future will be  the main challenge  is how to deal with the  overheated market  ,in order to make  the market more stable  ,long-term  development  .  &nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;  we are  hopes  international  auction  auction  to be held in China  ,the  Chinese  mainland  auction  market more  all flowers bloom together.<br>  Let  each auction companies  ,can develop a strong point  ,on the mainland of China  art  market as well as the  auction industry  will play a  positive role  .  Cheng Shoukang said  .&nbsp  ;&nbsp  <br>Related articles:
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  <li>Create a civilized Internet website</li>
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The foreign ministry also instructed in the relevant embassies overseas government request to take effective measures ,to strengthen in the Mekong River related to navigate the waters of China ship crew protection .

Revision as of 20:25, 26 November 2012

Acid reflux or GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease) occurs when the liquid that is in the stomach backs up into the esophagus. This is typically a situation which persists throughout the life of the person. Due to the fact the acid backs up into the esophagus, the esophagus may be damaged.

Acid reflux (GERD) can have numerous causes. The action of the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) may be one lead to. The esophagus connects to the stomach. There is a muscle ring that goes about the end of the esophagus at the point exactly where it meets the stomach. This is the LES. When we eat or drink the LES permits the food to pass into the stomach and then the muscle ring closes so the food does not reflux. Folks with acid reflux (GERD) might have abnormalities with their LES. The LES may possibly have a weak contraction so there is a quite very good chance of reflux. Or, the LES may be too relaxed. The longer the LES is open (relaxed) reflux can easily take place.

One more cause of acid reflux (GERD) is a hiatal hernia. Some people with acid reflux have hiatal hernias and some do not. Hiatal hernias are not a pre-requisite for acid reflux, but a significant amount of men and women with acid reflux DO have hiatal hernias. A hiatal hernia disrupts the place of the LES. The LES really should be on a level with the diaphragm but due to the hiatal hernia the LES is pushed up and lies in the chest. This is a issue since the diaphragm is a large component of helping the LES to stop reflux. Now the pressure of both the LES and diaphragm are not operating as a powerful unit. The hiatal hernia contributes to the reflux due to the fact of the decreased pressure.

Acid reflux can also be triggered by a hiatal hernia due to the hernial sac. The location of the sac is close to the esophagus. Acid gets trapped in the sac. Due to the fact the sac is so close to the esophagus, when the LES relaxes, it is effortless to reflux.

The hiatal hernia can lead to acid reflux in a third way. Usually the esophagus connects to the stomach at an angle making a flap of tissue. The hiatal hernia leads to the flap becoming warped and as a result it is useless to quit reflux.

Men and women with acid reflux have a problem with the contraction of the esophageal muscles when they swallow. This is an issue because the contraction pushes all of the items in the esophagus into the stomach. If there is not a great contraction then the acid does not get pushed back and remains in the esophagus. Smoking disturbs the clearing of the esophagus too. It requires about six hours from the last cigarette you smoke for the impact on the esophagus to wear off.

Acid reflux is most typical immediately after meals. It is always better to be vertical so gravity can help the acid move down into the stomach. Huge meals are not advised for individuals with acid reflux.

There are many different factors people could have acid reflux. Studying the result in may possibly help in your quest to relieve some of the discomfort of acid reflux.

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The foreign ministry also instructed in the relevant embassies overseas government request to take effective measures ,to strengthen in the Mekong River related to navigate the waters of China ship crew protection .

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Finally, a companion of seeing this, immediately find a stick to fourth Companions to pull up, then the alarm. The nearby villagers Zhang first time arrived at the scene, he immediately launched rescue, but without success.

poursuite des internautes

3,air jordan pas cher. Une proposition rétrograde, qui condamne Internet

5. Références

Grâce aux TIC,michael kors outlet, toutes les informations peuvent être, pour des coûts très faibles, copiées,doudoune moncler, stockées, transportées, diffusées, échangées sous la forme de fichiers. Ainsi, les biens informationnels (culturels, techniques, scientifiques) ne sont plus soumis à la rareté essentielle des supports (livres, disques, DVD,abercrombie, etc.) et sont devenus non rivaux : chacun peut les consommer sans empêcher ni gêner leur consommation par d’autres. Hier,air jordan, on possédait un support ; aujourd’hui, on participe à la consommation collective d’une information numérisée, qui constitue un espace informationnel commun. Certains acteurs peuvent s&#8217,doudoune moncler pas cher;y opposer pour un temps et, par la technique (DRM) ou la loi,doudoune moncler pas cher, s’efforcer de rendre à nouveau l’information prisonnière de ses supports,. Ces tentatives sont vouées à l’échec.






2,moncler pas cher.1. L’échange de fichiers est-il vraiment la cause de la diminution de la vente de disques ,?
2.2 Faut-il réduire le “transfert d’utilité” entre les deux réseaux de distribution ?
2.3 Faut-il rétablir le “consentement à payer” des consommateurs ?




Même lorsque l’information est libre et non-rivale, il serait naïf de croire qu’il n’existe plus de rareté dans la distribution des informations. La rareté s’est déplacée depuis les supports physiques et leurs réseaux de distribution vers l’appariement entre une offre très différenciée et une demande qui dispose de moyens puissants pour s&#8217,doudoune moncler pas cher;informer et se former. Sur Internet, les consommateurs s’organisent, échangent des informations dans des forums ou sur des sites de ventes, diffusent des fichiers dans des réseaux peer-to-peer, réutilisent librement des fragments d’oeuvres (textes, sons, images). Le modèle unidirectionnel des médias de masse évolue naturellement vers un modèle de coévolution culturelle.

4.1. Le progrès technique n’abolit pas la rareté, il la déplace
4.2. Les industries culturelles changent de modèle d&#8217,;affaires
4.3. La propriété intellectuelle doit, à terme, se redéfinir



4. Internet est la clé du développement des industries culturelles

3.1. La non-rivalité des biens numériques constitue le progrès essentiel apporté par les TIC
3.2. La voie remontante constitue la caractéristique essentielle d’Internet

1.1. Une proposition préjudiciable aux éditeurs
1,doudoune moncler.2. Une proposition dommageable pour les fournisseurs d’accès
1.3,. Une proposition dangereuse pour les pouvoirs publics

A l&#8217,abercrombie france;occasion de la publication des travaux du Cerna sur l’établissement d’un prix plancher pour la voie remontante des connexions Internet à haut débit (taxation de l’upload), nous souhaitons ici préciser quelques points sur le développement actuel des technologies de l’information et de la communication (TIC) et critiquer les projets techniques (DRM), législatifs (renforcement du droit de propriété intellectuelle),doudoune moncler, judiciaires (poursuite des internautes), ou réglementaires (taxation), qui viseraient à faire disparaître les réseaux peer-to-peer et restreindre les échanges d’informations entre les internautes.

2. Une proposition contestable, sans fondement économique



Dans ce contexte, la proposition de taxer l’upload pour rétablir la rivalité des biens culturels et pour transformer Internet en média de masse va exactement à l’encontre de ce qu’il faut faire.

Par Invité extérieur le 07/05/04 | Aucun commentaire | 1,339 lectures | Impression </p>










Cet article peut être téléchargé au format PDF, précédé d’une introduction de Daniel Kaplan

Les auteurs, les éditeurs,moncler pas cher, les opérateurs de réseaux et les consommateurs doivent modifier leurs pratiques et bâtir ensemble un nouveau modèle économique. Celui-ci demandera certainement que la propriété intellectuelle soit redéfinie,, élargie, assouplie ; certainement pas qu’elle soit renforcée,moncler pas cher, comme c’est actuellement le cas sous la pression des éditeurs qui tardent à faire évoluer leur modèle d’affaires.


(ce qui suit n’est que l’introduction de l’article)



Sommaire <p>1. Une proposition inadaptée,moncler pas cher, qui ne peut satisfaire personne


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The foreign ministry also instructed in the relevant embassies overseas government request to take effective measures ,to strengthen in the Mekong River related to navigate the waters of China ship crew protection .

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Finally, a companion of seeing this, immediately find a stick to fourth Companions to pull up, then the alarm. The nearby villagers Zhang first time arrived at the scene, he immediately launched rescue, but without success.

China exceeded the United States

&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;the sun ice &nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;in 2012, China exceeded the United States ,as the world art market .&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;has dominated the world market of more than 200 years Sotheby Christie also continues their legend  :in 2011, two big tycoons in the global art auction total turnover for a total of $11500000000 ,accounting for the global art auction a total turnover of nearly half .
The big two had long-term monopoly of the global nine into above works of art auction ,until ten years ago ,it has been more than 70 percent percentage .&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;this pattern changes ,the maximum impact from china ,.
Currently ranked third in the world by auction companies was founded in 2005 in Beijing poly H,abercrombie france.K.SOFTBILL International Auction Limited  ;established in 1993 ,China in the Chinese H.K.SOFTBILL International Auction Limited ,air jordan,ranking fourth in the world .
The two companies 2011 turnover broke through 10 billion yuan ( about 1600000000 U,air jordan pas cher.S. dollars) .&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;but turnover is not equal to influence .Because of the first to still have all on bubble and moisture ,and making false fake pat .
.. ... Question. Next, the Chinese auction main study content is how to win the respect and continued success .&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp hundred years business  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;1744 March, a man named Hill mill ,Beck ( Samuel Baker ) British bookseller in London for the popular Covent Garden and flowers market to sell a number of rare books .
Hill mill will display opened the day books ,buyers can be appreciated here and browsing ,nightfall ,Hill mill started hosting the outcry ,many booksellers ,lovers and collectors to bid ,the highest bidder ,,all of this transaction all feel very fresh and satisfaction ,.
Hundreds of valuable book ten days a total turnover of 876 pounds .&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;this is the auction as an industry rudiment .Subsequently, the world auction house Sotheby ( Sotheby -- s ) was born .
&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp ,moncler pas cher;in 1766, James Christie ( James Christie ) came to London with his name ,opened its first art auction house Christie ( CHRISTIE S ) .&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;Christies has the coquettish ,but basically be well-matched in strength ,to dominate the global art auction market ,both in the global art auction market share has been maintained at above 95% ,moncler.
In 2011,, Christie global auction and private procurement turnover amounted to 3600000000 pounds ( about $5700000000 ) in 2011 ,Sotheby auction and private purchase of global transaction for a total of $5800000000 ,.
&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;Sotheby auction house in 1973 and 1986 and officially entered the market in Hongkong . Sotheby has long identified Hongkong as Asia base ,now Hongkong is a central Asian auction ,and become following New York ,London the world important auction center .
Sotheby chief executive Cheng Shoukang said ,moncler pas cher.&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ; 1994, Christie opened an office in Shanghai ,abercrombie,becoming the first in China to set up offices in the international auction houses  ;in 1996, and opened an office in Beijing .
Christie Asia area vice president ,corporate communications and public relations manager Jiang Luyang said , because China legal restrictions ,foreign auction companies is not available in Chinese domestic auction trading .
However ,almost every house in Beijing ,Shanghai and other places ,doudoune moncler,auction preview . &nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;in the first of the &nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;in March this year,doudoune moncler, the world art market Information Company Artprice released the 2011 global art market development report shows for the first time ,China has become the world art market .
&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;Artprice according to statistics, in 2011 the global art auction revenues of US $11540000000 ,the total turnover of China in the global art market share for 41.4% .In the global total turnover ranked the top ten artists, Chinese artist to occupy 6 seats ,moncler pas cher,because Chinese collectors to buy large quantities of the works of Zhang Daqian ,Zhang Daqian also to US $506700000 to Andy Warhol and Picasso La down and Qi Baishi topped the list ,doudoune moncler pas cher,column second  ;a deal before the ten auction companies, China Company half  ;by the China Guardian to shoot out ,Qi Baishi pine and cypress high Litu ,seal script four made in conjunction to become the 2011 world art works of the highest bid .
&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;a month later ,the European Fine Art Foundation report .Report shows  :2011 global art and antiques market turnover reached 46100000000 euros ( about $60900000000) .
Among them, China rose from 23% in 2010 to 30% ,beyond the first American to become the world art and antiques market .&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;two institutions by statistic caliber and the object and scope are different ,there is a great difference between the data .
Importantly ,the Chinese share the world first is the common conclusion .&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;at present, the number of domestic auction companies also known as the first in the world, the world engaged in works of art auction auction house has about 800, China has nearly 400 last year ,more than 100 new home .
&nbsp  ;&nbsp ,doudoune moncler;&nbsp  ;moisture is big ,problem of &nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;despite the beautiful turnover figures ,look at nine in ten ,but insiders have said ,China this first also need to calm .
China foreign auction companies restricted objectively to Chinese domestic auction companies development opportunities and space ,but also makes the lack of domestic auction companies in accordance with international standards to regulate the development of pressure and power .
&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;according to the 雅昌 artmarket monitoring center responsible person close to introduction, at present,doudoune moncler pas cher, the field of the art trade generally exist four problems: one is rampant fakes ,two is a related transaction ,three is the false transaction ,four is a late payment payment .
These problems restrict the art auction for the healthy development of the industry ,the rational and the integrity of the two big market needs more attention by practitioners .&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;auction companies making false or fake pat ,not bad money buyers often without payment .
.. ... Various irregularities ,doudoune moncler pas cher,the black-box operation happens repeatedly .Chinese auction industry in a variety of the first ,moncler pas cher,is also suffering from the credibility of the enormous challenges .
The government regulation and supervision has been absent ,related laws and regulations are not perfect, and the market is still in chaos in continuous expansion .&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ; only the second half of 2011 ,China has nearly 100 new auction companies into the city ,this makes the already congested domestic auction industry more dragons and fishes jumbled together .
The new company a lot of resources ,the lack of sustainable profit model and professionals ,lack of resources ,the accumulation of customers and lots of brand identity . Turn to say .&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;European Art Foundation report writer ,economist ,culture ,economics of the arts founder Claire ,Dr.
Andrew says , Chinese market strong impetus from the rapid growth of wealth ,adequate domestic supply and Chinese art buyers investment objective .Although the recent economic crisis makes the rest of the world buyers more cautious ,but the Chinese capital market and the stock market downturn and the lack of other investment channels ,make Chinese customers will be substantial capital investment art market as an alternative investment .
For the Chinese art market ,the future will be the main challenge is how to deal with the overheated market ,in order to make the market more stable ,long-term development . &nbsp  ;&nbsp  ;&nbsp  ; we are hopes international auction auction to be held in China ,the Chinese mainland auction market more all flowers bloom together.
Let each auction companies ,can develop a strong point ,on the mainland of China art market as well as the auction industry will play a positive role . Cheng Shoukang said .&nbsp  ;&nbsp
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