Orthogonal IAPS

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[edit] Definition

Given a unital ring, the orthogonal IAPS over that unital ring is defined as an IAPS of groups where a square matrix Failed to parse (Can't write to or create math temp directory): A

lies inside the IAPS if and only if Failed to parse (Can't write to or create math temp directory): AA^T = I

.

Equivalently, the Failed to parse (Can't write to or create math temp directory): n^{th}

member of the orthogonal IAPS is defined as the group of matrices Failed to parse (Can't write to or create math temp directory): A
that preserve the standard Euclidean inner product.

[edit] As a functor

The orthogonal IAPS is an APS sub-functor of the IAPS of groups.

[edit] Properties

[edit] Saturated

The orthogonal IAPS is a saturated sub-IAPS of the GL IAPS. The quotient of the GL IAPS by the orthogonal IAPS is the set-theoretic IAPS which, for any Failed to parse (Can't write to or create math temp directory): n , describes the space of bilinear forms equivalent to the identity form (in the case of reals, this is the space of positive definite symmetric bilinear forms; for complexi numbers, this is the space of all symmetric bilinear forms).

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