Yugoslavia

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Revision as of 21:03, 14 August 2008

Краљевина Југославија
Kingdom of Yugoslavia

Flag of Yugoslavia Coat of arms of Yugoslavia
Flag Coat of arms

Motto
"Један народ, један краљ, једна држава" (Serbo-Croatian)
("One nation, one king, one country")

Anthem
Химна Краљевине Југославије (Serbo-Croatian)
(National Anthem of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia)

Location of Yugoslavia

Capital
(and largest city)
Belgrade
44°48′N, 20°28′E

Official languages Serbo-Croatian

Recognized regional languages Slovenian, Macedonian, Montenegrin, Albanian, Hungarian, Slovak, Rusyn

Government
 - Monarch
 - Prime Minister
Semi-constitutional monarchy
King Alexander II
Čedomir Marković

Formation December 1, 1918

Area
 - Total

 - Water (%)

255,898 km²
93,320 sq mi
0.37

Population
 - July 2007 estimate
 - Density
 

23,945,671
93.57 /km²
256.59 /sq mi

GDP (PPP)
 - Total
 - Per capita
2008 estimate
$664.181 billion
$27,737

GDP (nominal)
 - Total
 - Per capita
2008 estimate
$625.221 billion
$26,110

Gini (2000) 42.6 (medium)

HDI (2005) 0.900 (high)

Currency Dinar (KYD)

Time zone
- Summer (DST)
CET (UTC +1)
CEST (UTC +2)

Internet TLD .yu

Calling code +381

Yugoslavia (Serbo-Croatian: Jugoslavija), officially the Kingdom of Yugoslavia (Serbo-Crotian: Kraljevina Jugoslavija), is a semi-constitutional monarchy located in the Balkans in southeast Europe. It borders Italy and the Adriatic Sea to the west; Austria and Hungary to the north; Romania to the northeast; Bulgaria to the east; Greece to the south; and Albania to the southwest. It has an area of 255,898 km² and a population just shy of 24 million. It has managed, albeit with great difficult, to suppress (for the most part) ethnic nationalism, and fostered a national identity transcending ethnicity, religion, language, etc. Most Yugoslavians get along cordially regardless of their background, and think of themselves as Yugoslavians first; most take great pride in their country and in their king, Alexander II.

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