Mill Hill Cemetery
From Londonbirders
Mill Hill Cemetery is a public burial ground comprising 8.75 hectares (21.6 acres) of hillside at Meldex Close, Milespit Hill, Mill Hill, London NW7 2RR (map; OS grid reference TQ231917). It is within the London Borough of Barnet but owned by the City of Westminster.
History
With its existing cemetery rapidly filling, the Metropolitan Borough of Paddington advertised in 1929 for a new cemetery plot within eight miles of Paddington. It acquired 10.5 hectares (26 acres) in Mill Hill, and the site opened as the New Paddington Cemetery in 1936. With local government reorganization in the 1970s, the cemetery came under the ownership of the City of Westminster. In 1987 Westminster City Council famously sold Mill Hill and two other cemeteries for 5p each. It was forced to buy them back in 1992 at a cost of £4.25 million. However, it lost some unused land, including 1.74 hectares of the Mill Hill site.
Habitat
On the basis of a habitat survey and protected species assessment, the site has been evaluated as being of local value for nature conservation. The most ecologically valuable habitats within the site are the semi-mature and mature trees, areas of scattered trees and scrub and botanically diverse areas of neutral grassland. Areas not yet needed for burials have been turned into “wild flower meadows”, managed so as to encourage wild flowers to grow and diversify. The potential for birds is boosted by the surrounding scrubland, woodland and gardens.
Species
Birds A bird survey in 2007 identified 19 breeding species: Mallard (1), Stock Dove (2), Woodpigeon (10), Great Spotted Woodpecker (1), Magpie (up to 3), Carrion Crow (2), Great Tit (3), Blue Tit (up to 10), Chiffchaff (3), Blackcap (2), Goldcrest (1), Wren (3), Starling (1), Blackbird (up to 11), Song Thrush (up to 9), Robin (up to 12), Dunnock (5), Chaffinch (4), Greenfinch (2). (The numbers in parentheses represent the total number of breeding pairs recorded or estimated.) In addition, breeding was suspected, but not proved, for Lesser Spotted Woodpecker, Green Woodpecker, Jay and Long-tailed Tit.
Bats A bat survey in 2007 recorded Common Pipistrelle, Soprano Pipistrelle and Noctule. It was concluded that these species were unlikely to be roosting on the site, even though the survey found 31 trees supporting features of value to roosting bats, of which eight had high potential value as a bat roost site. The survey also recorded a possible Brown Long-eared Bat in the vicinity of the chapel, where it may have been roosting. Overall, the cemetery was identified as an important bat habitat within the context of London.
Practicalities
Directions Mill Hill Cemetery can be reached by bus 221 from Mill Hill East (London Underground) or Mill Hill Broadway (Thameslink). Alight at Salcombe Gardens and walk up Milespit Hill. The cemetery is on the right: if the lower gate is closed, continue to the main gate. Bus 240 also passes nearby. The cemetery can also be reached by a 20-minute walk from Mill Hill East station, mainly along a tree-lined disused railway line. Parking is available in the cemetery and includes designated parking places for disabled badge holders. There is also street parking outside the gate in Milespit Hill.
Access The cemetery opening times are as follows: November to February, Monday to Friday 8.30am–4.30pm, Saturdays, Sundays and Public Holidays 11am–4pm; March to October, Monday to Friday 8.30am–6pm, Saturdays, Sundays and Public Holidays 11am–6pm. The site has an extensive network of roadways and footpaths suitable for wheelchair users. However, the paths may be subject to damage by tree roots and by subsidence due to the nature of the subsoil.
Facilities Public toilets are located behind the cemetery chapel. There are no others on-site facilities, but there is a small parade of shops nearby in Salcombe Gardens (post office/newsagent, fish and chip shop, pharmacy, grocer, off-licence).
Information compiled by Andrew Haynes
