Deutsche Marine

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Revision as of 01:51, 8 July 2010

German Navy
Deutsche Marine

250px-Naval_Ensign_of_Germany.svg.png
The German Naval Ensign

Founded 1956 (West Germany)
1990 (Germany)
Country Germany
Branch Navy
Part of Bundeswehr
Naval Headquarters Bonn
Size 100 ships, 55 aircraft, about 17,000 personnel
Commanders
Chief of Staff, Marine Vice Admiral Axel Schimpf
Insignia
Navy Logo 90px-Logo_Marine_with_lettering.svg.png
Ship classes
Frigates Sachsen class, Brandenburg class, Bremen class
Corvettes Braunschweig class
Fast Attack Craft Gepard class
U-Boats Type 212, Type 206
Amphibious ships Barbe class
Auxiliaries Success class, HMAS Sirius
Aircraft flown
Maritime Patrol P-3C Orion, Dassault Atlantic, Dornier Do-228
ASW Helicopter Westland Sea Lynx Mk 88
VERTREP Westland Sea King Mk 41

The German Navy (Deutsche Marine) is the navy of Germany and part of the Bundeswehr (German Armed Forces).

The German Navy traces its roots back to the Imperial Fleet (Reichsflotte) of the revolutionary era of 1848–1852 and more directly to the Prussian Navy, which later evolved into the Northern German Federal Navy (Norddeutsche Bundesmarine, 1866–1871) and became the Imperial Navy (Kaiserliche Marine, 1872–1918). From 1919 to 1921 it was known as the Temporary Imperial Navy (Vorläufige Reichsmarine) and then became the Reichsmarine. It was known as the War Navy (Kriegsmarine) from 1935 to 1945. From 1945 to 1956, the German Mine Sweeping Administration and its successor organisations, made up of former members of the Kriegsmarine, became something of a transition stage for the German Navy, allowing the future Bundesmarine to draw on experienced personnel upon its formation. In 1956, with West Germany's accession to NATO, a new navy was established and was referred to as the Federal Navy (Bundesmarine). With the reunification of Germany in 1990, and the take-over of units of the former East German Volksmarine ("People's Navy"), it was decided to simply use the name Deutsche Marine ("German Navy").

In total, there are 50 commissioned ships in the German Navy, excluding the 10 submarines and 43 auxiliary ships.

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